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冷變形及退火工藝對617B合金組織性能的影響
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國家重點基礎(chǔ)研究發(fā)展計劃(2012CB723905);山西省自然科學(xué)基金(2012011021-5)


Effect of Cold Rolling and Annealing Process on Microstructure and Properties of 617B Alloy
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    摘要:

    研究了冷加工變形量、退火溫度和退火時間對617B合金管材組織及力學(xué)性能的影響。結(jié)果表明:隨著變形量的增大,晶粒沿著最大主變形方向被拉長,形成了長條狀的形變帶,合金室溫抗拉強度和屈服強度逐漸提高,延伸率下降;當(dāng)退火溫度從1080 ℃提高到1160 ℃時,隨著退火溫度的提高,合金的晶粒逐漸長大,抗拉強度和屈服強度降低,塑性提高,退火溫度到1160 ℃以上繼續(xù)提高溫度,晶粒長大速度明顯增大,強度和塑性變化不大;不同變形量下合金晶粒長大的激活能Q均遠(yuǎn)大于純Ni的自擴散激活能,且Q值隨著變形量的增加先升高后降低;合金晶粒長大指數(shù)η值隨著退火溫度的提高先增大后減小

    Abstract:

    The effect of cold processing deformation, annealing temperature and annealing time on the microstructure and mechanical properties of 617B alloy was studied. The results show that with the increase of deformation, grains are elongated along the direction of maximum principal strain to form a deformed strip belt, the tensile strength and yield strength of the alloy at room temperature gradually increase, while the elongation decreases. When the annealing temperature increases from 1080 oC to 1160 oC, the grains of the alloy gradually grow up, the tensile strength and yield strength are reduced, and the ductility is improved. When the annealing temperature of 1160 oC continues to increase, the grain growth velocity increases obviously, while the strength and plasticity changes little; grain growth activation energy (Q) of the alloy with different deformation amounts is much higher than that of pure Ni, and the Q value increases first s and then decreases with the amount of deformation increasing; the grain growth exponent η of the alloy increases first and then decreases with the increase of annealing temperature

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李 陽,王 巖,李 莎.冷變形及退火工藝對617B合金組織性能的影響[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2015,44(2):503~508.[Li Yang, Wang Yan, Li Sha. Effect of Cold Rolling and Annealing Process on Microstructure and Properties of 617B Alloy[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2015,44(2):503~508.]
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  • 收稿日期:2014-02-10
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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2015-05-29
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