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中性鹽霧對(duì)等離子噴涂NiCr-Cr3C2涂層摩擦磨損性能的影響
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海洋腐蝕與防護(hù)重點(diǎn)實(shí)驗(yàn)室,中船重工七二五所,海洋腐蝕與防護(hù)重點(diǎn)實(shí)驗(yàn)室,中船重工七二五所,海洋腐蝕與防護(hù)重點(diǎn)實(shí)驗(yàn)室,中船重工七二五所,中國(guó)石油大學(xué)華東

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國(guó)家高技術(shù)研究發(fā)展計(jì)劃項(xiàng)目2012AA09A203和中央高校基本科研業(yè)務(wù)費(fèi)資金資助


Effect of Neutral Salt Spray Corrosion on Tribological Properties of SPS Sprayed NiCr-Cr3C2 Coatings
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State Key Laboratory for Marine Corrosion and Protection,Luoyang Ship Materials Research Institute LSRMI,State Key Laboratory for Marine Corrosion and Protection,Luoyang Ship Materials Research Institute LSRMI,State Key Laboratory for Marine Corrosion and Protection,Luoyang Ship Materials Research Institute LSRMI,University of China Petroleum East China

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    摘要:

    利用超音速等離子噴涂(SPS)技術(shù)制備了陶瓷相增強(qiáng)的NiCr-Cr3C2涂層,采用線接觸往復(fù)滑動(dòng)方式進(jìn)行摩擦磨損實(shí)驗(yàn),測(cè)定了NiCr-Cr3C2涂層/Q235碳鋼摩擦副在鹽霧腐蝕前后涂層的摩擦系數(shù)和磨損量,此外,還采用SEM、EDS等技術(shù)觀察分析了涂層表面的形貌和微區(qū)元素分布,探討了鹽霧腐蝕環(huán)境對(duì)涂層摩擦磨損性能的影響。結(jié)果表明:NiCr-Cr3C2涂層的磨損機(jī)制主要為磨粒磨損,而鹽霧腐蝕后的磨損機(jī)制為腐蝕磨損。鹽霧腐蝕后涂層的摩擦系數(shù)比鹽霧腐蝕前的摩擦系數(shù)降低了1/5;不過(guò),鹽霧腐蝕后涂層的磨損失重量是鹽霧腐蝕前磨損失重量的5倍左右,說(shuō)明鹽霧腐蝕環(huán)境加速了其摩擦學(xué)性能的惡化,涂層的耐蝕性有待進(jìn)一步提高。

    Abstract:

    Ceramic phase increased NiCr-Cr3C2 coatings were prepared by HEPJet supersonic plasma spaying (SPS). The friction coefficients and wear loss for NiCr-Cr3C2 coating and Q235 steel pairs under dry and salt spray one week corrosion were measured using the UMT-3 friction and wear tester by line-contact reciprocating sliding. The morphology and element distribution of worn surfaces were examed and analyzed by using SEM, EDS respectively. The effects of salt spray corrosion environment on tribological properties of coatings were discussed. The result showed that, the wear mechanism of NiCr-Cr3C2 coatings was abrasive and adhesive wear, whereas under salt spray corrosion conditions, it became corrosion wear. The friction coefficient under salt spray corrosion conditions significantly reduced by 1/5, but the wear losses under salt spray corrosion conditions were more than that under dry friction conditions about 5 times, which demonstrates that the salt spray corrosion environment accelerated the deterioration of coating’s tribological properties and the corrosion resistance of coating remains to be further improved.

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白楊,邢路闊,李相波,李焰.中性鹽霧對(duì)等離子噴涂NiCr-Cr3C2涂層摩擦磨損性能的影響[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2017,46(5):1404~1410.[Bai Yang, Xing Lukuo, Li Xiangbo, Li Yan. Effect of Neutral Salt Spray Corrosion on Tribological Properties of SPS Sprayed NiCr-Cr3C2 Coatings[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2017,46(5):1404~1410.]
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  • 收稿日期:2015-03-10
  • 最后修改日期:2015-12-11
  • 錄用日期:2015-12-11
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2017-09-27
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