O硬質(zhì)合金基體上制備了(Ti, Al, Zr) N/(Ti, Al, Zr, Cr) N和CrN/(Ti, Al, Zr, Cr) N兩種四元雙層氮化物膜。利用掃描電鏡(SEM)、電子能譜儀(EDS)和X射線衍射(XRD)分析兩種雙層膜的微觀組織、成分和結(jié)構(gòu);利用劃痕儀和顯微硬度計對比兩種雙層膜的力學(xué)性能。結(jié)果表明,獲得的兩種雙層膜均具有B1-NaCl型的TiN面心立方結(jié)構(gòu);雙層膜的組織均是典型的柱狀晶結(jié)構(gòu);沉積偏壓為-50 ~ -200 V時,雙層膜的力學(xué)性能均優(yōu)于(Ti, Al, Zr, Cr) N單層膜,并與Ti-Al-Zr-Cr-N系梯度膜的力學(xué)性能相當(dāng),同時(Ti, Al, Zr) N/(Ti, Al, Zr, Cr) N雙層膜可獲得更高的硬度(最高值為Hv0.01 4100),而CrN/(Ti, Al, Zr, Cr) N雙層膜可獲得更強的膜/基結(jié)合力(所有值均大于200 N)。"/>

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多弧離子鍍Ti-Al-Zr-Cr-N系雙層膜的結(jié)構(gòu)與力學(xué)性能
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沈陽大學(xué),華晨寶馬汽車有限公司,沈陽大學(xué),沈陽大學(xué),沈陽大學(xué)

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TG174.444

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沈陽市科技計劃項目(F14-231-1-19),遼寧省自然科學(xué)基金項目(2014020096)


Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Ti-Al-Zr-Cr-N Bilayer Films Deposited by Multi-arc Ion Plating
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Shenyang University,BMW Brilliance Automotive Ltd,Shenyang University,Shenyang University,Shenyang University

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    摘要:

    采用多弧離子鍍技術(shù)和Ti-Al-Zr合金靶及Cr單質(zhì)靶,在WC-8 %CO硬質(zhì)合金基體上制備了(Ti, Al, Zr) N/(Ti, Al, Zr, Cr) N和CrN/(Ti, Al, Zr, Cr) N兩種四元雙層氮化物膜。利用掃描電鏡(SEM)、電子能譜儀(EDS)和X射線衍射(XRD)分析兩種雙層膜的微觀組織、成分和結(jié)構(gòu);利用劃痕儀和顯微硬度計對比兩種雙層膜的力學(xué)性能。結(jié)果表明,獲得的兩種雙層膜均具有B1-NaCl型的TiN面心立方結(jié)構(gòu);雙層膜的組織均是典型的柱狀晶結(jié)構(gòu);沉積偏壓為-50 ~ -200 V時,雙層膜的力學(xué)性能均優(yōu)于(Ti, Al, Zr, Cr) N單層膜,并與Ti-Al-Zr-Cr-N系梯度膜的力學(xué)性能相當(dāng),同時(Ti, Al, Zr) N/(Ti, Al, Zr, Cr) N雙層膜可獲得更高的硬度(最高值為Hv0.01 4100),而CrN/(Ti, Al, Zr, Cr) N雙層膜可獲得更強的膜/基結(jié)合力(所有值均大于200 N)。

    Abstract:

    The (Ti, Al, Zr) N/(Ti, Al, Zr, Cr) N and CrN/(Ti, Al, Zr, Cr) N four-component bilayer nitride films were deposited on cemented carbide (WC-8 %CO) substrates by multi-arc ion plating technique using the combined Ti-Al-Zr alloy and pure Cr targets. The morphology, composition and crystalline structure of two bilayer films were analyzed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy disperse X-ray spectroscopy (EDS) and X-ray diffraction (XRD). Scratch test and Vickers microindentation were used to compare the mechanical properties of two bilayer films. It is shown that the two prepared bilayer films are still the TiN (B1-NaCl) face-centered cubic structure. The cross-sectional morphologies reveal the typical columnar crystal structures. As the bias voltages vary from -50 to -200V, the mechanical properties of two bilayer films are better than those of the (Ti, Al, Zr, Cr) N monolayer films and almost close to those of the Ti-Al-Zr-Cr-N gradient films. The microhardness of the (Ti, Al, Zr) N/(Ti, Al, Zr, Cr) N bilayer film is more excellent than that of the CrN/(Ti, Al, Zr, Cr) N film (max. Hv0.01 4100). However, the adhesive strength of the CrN/(Ti, Al, Zr, Cr) N bilayer film is superior to that of the (Ti, Al, Zr) N/(Ti, Al, Zr, Cr) N film (all > 200 N).

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趙時璐,張 震,張 鈞,王雙紅,張正貴.多弧離子鍍Ti-Al-Zr-Cr-N系雙層膜的結(jié)構(gòu)與力學(xué)性能[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2016,45(5):1320~1324.[Zhao Shilu, Zhang Zhen, Zhang Jun, Wang Shuanghong, Zhang Zhenggui. Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Ti-Al-Zr-Cr-N Bilayer Films Deposited by Multi-arc Ion Plating[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2016,45(5):1320~1324.]
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  • 收稿日期:2015-03-05
  • 最后修改日期:2015-04-11
  • 錄用日期:2015-06-11
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2016-06-02
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