-8 s-1,蠕變量僅為0.562%。在相同的變形溫度下,鑄造Mg-7Zn-3Cu-Ce的真實應(yīng)力隨著應(yīng)變速率的增大而增大,表明合金是應(yīng)變速率敏感材料。相同的應(yīng)變速率下,合金的真實應(yīng)力隨著溫度的升高而減小,但沒有明顯的動態(tài)再結(jié)晶和軟化現(xiàn)象。"/>

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不同Zn/Cu質(zhì)量比對Mg-Zn-Cu顯微組織和性能的影響
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重慶大學(xué) 材料科學(xué)與工程學(xué)院;國家鎂合金材料工程技術(shù)研究中心,重慶大學(xué) 材料科學(xué)與工程學(xué)院,重慶大學(xué) 材料科學(xué)與工程學(xué)院,重慶大學(xué) 材料科學(xué)與工程學(xué)院

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TG146.2 2

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重慶大學(xué)中央高?;究蒲袠I(yè)務(wù)費(CDJZR13130036),國家自然科學(xué)基金(51474043)


Effects of Different Mass Ratio Copper, Zinc on Microstructure and Properties of Mg-Zn-Cu Alloys
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College of Materials Science and Engineering,Chongqing University;China;National Engineering Research Center for Magnesium Alloys;China,College of Materials Science and Engineering,Chongqing University,College of Materials Science and Engineering,Chongqing University,College of Materials Science and Engineering,Chongqing University

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    摘要:

    論文采用光學(xué)顯微鏡、X射線衍射儀、掃描電子顯微鏡及顯微硬度測試、室溫和高溫拉伸性能測試、蠕變性能測試研究了Ce和不同的Zn /Cu質(zhì)量比對Mg-Zn-Cu顯微組織和室溫及高溫力學(xué)性能的變化規(guī)律、高溫變形性能、強化機制和抗蠕變性能的影響。研究結(jié)果表明,室溫下擠壓態(tài)Mg-8Zn-8Cu-Ce的拉伸強度和屈服強度分別為320 MPa和291 MPa,在423K溫度下,拉伸強度仍高于220MPa。合金具有優(yōu)良的蠕變性能,穩(wěn)態(tài)蠕變速率為1.21×10-8 s-1,蠕變量僅為0.562%。在相同的變形溫度下,鑄造Mg-7Zn-3Cu-Ce的真實應(yīng)力隨著應(yīng)變速率的增大而增大,表明合金是應(yīng)變速率敏感材料。相同的應(yīng)變速率下,合金的真實應(yīng)力隨著溫度的升高而減小,但沒有明顯的動態(tài)再結(jié)晶和軟化現(xiàn)象。

    Abstract:

    The effects of cerium and different mass ratio Cu:Zn on the microstructures and mechanical properties of Mg-Zn-Cu alloys were investigated. The optical microscope, X-ray diffractometer, scanning electron microscope were introduced in the experiments. The microhardening testing, room and high temperature tensile test and creep properties test were done to study the effect of Cu content on the properties of the alloys, such as the evolution rule of its room and high temperature mechanical property, hot deformation behavior, strengthening mechanism and resistant creep behavior. The tensile strength and yield strength of extruded Mg-8Zn-8Cu-Ce are 320 MPa and 291 MPa respectively at room temperature, and its tensile strength is still higher than 220 MPa at 423 K. The alloy has best creep property; the steady creep speed rate is 1.21 × 10-8 s-1 with the creep strain 0.562% only. At the same deformation temperature, the true stress level of the as-cast Mg-7Zn-3Cu-Ce alloy increases with increasing of the strain rate. The result indicates that the alloy is strain rate sensitive material. While at the same strain rate, the true stress level of the alloy declined with the temperature increased. There is no obvious dynamic recrystallization and the softening effects.

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胡耀波,姚青山,楊生偉,潘復(fù)生.不同Zn/Cu質(zhì)量比對Mg-Zn-Cu顯微組織和性能的影響[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2017,46(6):1668~1673.[Hu Yaobo, Yao Qingshan, Yang Shengwei, Pan Fusheng. Effects of Different Mass Ratio Copper, Zinc on Microstructure and Properties of Mg-Zn-Cu Alloys[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2017,46(6):1668~1673.]
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  • 收稿日期:2015-02-05
  • 最后修改日期:2015-06-04
  • 錄用日期:2015-08-11
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2017-11-07
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