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工業(yè)純鈦位錯界面的高速形變響應
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北京工業(yè)大學材料科學與工程學院,北京工業(yè)大學材料科學與工程學院,北京工業(yè)大學材料科學與工程學院,北京工業(yè)大學材料科學與工程學院,北京工業(yè)大學材料科學與工程學院

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國家自然科學基金資助(項目號51371013)


The High-speed deformation responseof Dislocation Boundaries in Comercial Pure Titanium
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College of Material Science and Engineering,Beijing University of Technology,College of Material Science and Engineering,Beijing University of Technology,College of Material Science and Engineering,Beijing University of Technology,College of Material Science and Engineering,Beijing University of Technology,College of Material Science and Engineering,Beijing University of Technology

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    摘要:

    本研究以工業(yè)純鈦為密排六方金屬的模型材料。通過多道次冷軋工藝制備具有不同位錯界面類型的工業(yè)純鈦板材。利用分離式霍普金森壓桿(SHPB)實現(xiàn)高速形變,采用透射電子顯微分析技術觀察位錯界面結構的變化,從而分析出不同類型位錯界面的高速形變響應。結果表明:在應變速率為1000/s時,初始位錯界面成為高速形變過程中位錯滑移的主要障礙。幾何必須位錯界面間距為0.5μm的板材沖擊后會出現(xiàn)與原始界面交截的新生位錯界面,初始幾何必須位錯界面(GNB)間距為0.3μm以下的工業(yè)純鈦在高速形變后會出現(xiàn)位錯團結構;初始位錯界面在0.1μm或以下,局部剪切的組織模式只是初始位錯界面的扭折和位錯塞積,在高度局域化的組織中,基體扭折位錯界面并未產生,但有位錯塞積和亞晶結構。

    Abstract:

    Commercial pure titanium was selected to be a model material. Commercial pure titanium plates having different types of dislocation boundaries were prepared by multi-pass cold rolling. As-impacted titanium samples were obtained by the split Hopkinson pressure bar, and the evolution of dislocation boundary was characterized through transmission electron microscopy analysis. Through these, The high-speed deformation response of dislocation boundaries in commercial pure titanium was launched. It was demonstrated that the initial dislocation boundary became a major obstacle to dislocation slipping under high-speed compression at the strain rate of 1000/s. Plates distributed with geometrically necessary boundaries at the spacing of 0.5um can generate new dislocation boundaries intersected with the initial ones after high-speed deformation. When the spacing of geometrically necessary boundaries was about 0.3um, the dislocation groups formed among them. As the spacing of geometrically necessary boundaries reduced to 0.1um or below, the localized microstructure mode was bending of initial boundary and dislocation groups. There were only dislocation groups and sub-grain in the highly localized zone.

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王同波,李伯龍,李穎超,王振強,聶祚仁.工業(yè)純鈦位錯界面的高速形變響應[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2017,46(5):1380~1386.[Wang Tongbo, Li Bolong, Li Yingchao, Wang Zhenqiang, Nie Zuoren. The High-speed deformation responseof Dislocation Boundaries in Comercial Pure Titanium[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2017,46(5):1380~1386.]
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  • 收稿日期:2015-01-15
  • 最后修改日期:2015-07-16
  • 錄用日期:2015-09-07
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2017-09-27
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