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固溶處理對IN718合金顯微組織和力學(xué)性能的影響
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Beijing Key Laboratory of Advanced High Temperature Materials,Beijing Key Laboratory of Advanced High Temperature Materials,Beijing Key Laboratory of Advanced High Temperature Materials,中國核動力研究院

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國家重點(diǎn)基礎(chǔ)研究發(fā)展計(jì)劃(973計(jì)劃);中國博士后科學(xué)基金


Effect of solution treatment on the microstructure and mechanical properties of IN 718 alloy
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China Central Iron & Steel Research Institute,China Central Iron & Steel Research Institute,China Central Iron & Steel Research Institute,Nuclear Power Institute of China

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    摘要:

    IN718合金具有優(yōu)異的高溫力學(xué)性能和良好的加工能力,廣泛地用于航空發(fā)動機(jī)渦輪盤、壓氣機(jī)盤和傳動軸。合金的力學(xué)性能,特別是蠕變和疲勞性能是決定發(fā)動機(jī)安全性和可靠性的關(guān)鍵因素。本文主要研究900~1050 oC固溶處理對合金顯微組織和力學(xué)性能(包括室溫和650 oC高溫拉伸,650 oC/700 MPa持久,450 oC低周疲勞)的影響。結(jié)果表明:900~990 oC固溶處理,?相體積分?jǐn)?shù)隨溫度升高而降低,晶粒尺寸保持不變。 990~1050 oC固溶處理,?相回溶,晶粒尺寸從???m長大到????m。借助于顯微組織的少量調(diào)整,?????合金可以滿足航空、石化、核能等領(lǐng)域高溫、耐蝕、抗輻射的使用要求。

    Abstract:

    IN718 alloy exhibits excellent mechanical properties at high-temperature and good workability, it has been widely used in aircraft engine turbine disks, compressor disks, and power turbine shafts (i.e., rotating components). The mechanical properties of IN718 alloy, specifically, its creep and fatigue properties are a key factor determining the safety and reliability of engines. In this study, the effects of solution treatment at temperature ranging from 900 oC to 1050 oC on the microstructure and mechanical properties (including the tensile strength at room temperature and 650 oC, the stress-rupture behavior at 650 oC and 700 MPa, and the low-cycle fatigue behavior at 450 oC) were systematically investigated. The results showed that in specimens subjected to solution treatment at temperature from 900 oC to 990 oC, the mass fraction of the d-phase decreases with increasing temperature,whereas the grain size remains the same. However, in specimens treated at temperatures ranging from 990 oC to 1050oC, the d-phase was dissolved and the grain size increased from 15 to 100 mm. With proper adjustment of the microstructure of IN718 alloy, this material exhibits a wider and superior range of performance to satisfy the requirements for fields that require high-temperature, corrosion-resistant, and radiation-tolerant materials, such as the aviation, petrochemical, and nuclear power industries.

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杜金輝,呂旭東,鄧群,羅英.固溶處理對IN718合金顯微組織和力學(xué)性能的影響[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2017,46(9):2359~2365.[Du Jin-hui, Lu Xu-dong, Deng Qun, Luo Ying. Effect of solution treatment on the microstructure and mechanical properties of IN 718 alloy[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2017,46(9):2359~2365.]
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  • 收稿日期:2015-08-18
  • 最后修改日期:2016-08-12
  • 錄用日期:2016-09-14
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2017-11-29
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