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機(jī)械合金化制備納米晶Ti-6Al-4V合金
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昆明理工大學(xué)城市學(xué)院

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Preparation of Nanocrystalline Ti-6Al-4V Alloy by Mechanical Alloying
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City College of Kunming University of Science and Technology

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    摘要:

    Ti-6Al-4V合金目前應(yīng)用最廣,成為鈦合金的典型代表。本文提出應(yīng)用機(jī)械合金化制備Ti-6Al-4V粉末,實(shí)驗(yàn)結(jié)果表明:采用機(jī)械合金化可以制備納米晶Ti-6Al-4V合金粉,其反應(yīng)機(jī)理以擴(kuò)散為主,且該固態(tài)反應(yīng)是缺陷能和碰撞能共同作用的結(jié)果;且隨球磨時(shí)間延長,部分V固溶于Ti中形成置換固溶體Ti(V),球磨過程中沒有中間相生成。球磨40小時(shí)后都能獲得納米晶, 60小時(shí)的粉末為納米晶和多晶的混合物,晶粒尺寸小于60 ;60小時(shí)后晶粒尺寸變化緩慢。球磨后Ti、Al、V的原子比近似為90:6:4,與Ti-6Al-4V元素成分一致,也即球磨后獲得Ti-6Al-4V合金粉末。

    Abstract:

    Ti-6Al-4V(TC4)has been the most highly used titanium alloy, and it is the world leading in the applications of titanium alloys. In this paper, mechanical alloying is adopted to prepare Ti-6Al-4V alloy powder, the experimental results show that: mechanical alloying can prepare nanocrystalline Ti-6Al-4V alloy powder, the reaction mechanism dominated by diffusion, and the solid-state reaction is the result of defects in energy and interaction of the collision energy. With increasing milling time, substitution solid solution Ti(V)formed in the process, there is no intermediate phase generated in milling process. After milling for 40h can obtain nanocrystalline, nanocrystalline and polycrystalline mixtures obtained for 60 hour. The grain sizes are less than 60nm and little change in grain size after milling for 60h. After milling, the atomic ratio of Ti, Al, V is near to 90:6:4, which is consistent with the Ti-6Al-4V elemental composition.

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王家惠.機(jī)械合金化制備納米晶Ti-6Al-4V合金[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2017,46(3):783~789.[wangjiahui. Preparation of Nanocrystalline Ti-6Al-4V Alloy by Mechanical Alloying[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2017,46(3):783~789.]
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  • 收稿日期:2014-11-28
  • 最后修改日期:2015-08-10
  • 錄用日期:2015-12-08
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2017-05-18
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