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溫度對TiAl合金及SiC配副摩擦磨損性能的影響
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北方民族大學(xué)

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Effects of Temperature on Friction and Wear behaviors of TiAl Alloy and SiC Counterpart
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Beifang University of Nationalities

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    摘要:

    通過對TiAl合金與SiC配副在20℃,300℃和600℃下的摩擦磨損性能研究,分析了摩擦系數(shù),磨損率和磨損形貌隨溫度的變化規(guī)律,探討了磨損機(jī)制。結(jié)果表明:在實(shí)驗(yàn)溫度條件下,TiAl合金的磨損率隨溫度的增大而增大。在20℃下TiAl合金主要為犁削磨損、磨粒磨損,隨著溫度的升高,出現(xiàn)氧化磨損,當(dāng)溫度增加到600℃時,氧化磨損嚴(yán)重;而SiC配副在20℃下的磨損率顯著高于300℃及600℃下的磨損率,這是由于隨溫度的增加,SiC球的破壞機(jī)制由沿晶斷裂向削層磨損轉(zhuǎn)變。

    Abstract:

    The friction and wear properties of TiAl alloy were measured using a ball-on-disc type tribometer under sliding against SiC counterpart in dry condition an different temperature (20℃,300℃ and 600℃). The relationship between temperature and wear rate, friction coefficient, and topography of wear mark as well as wear mechanism of TiAl alloy was discussed. The results shown that the wear loss of TiAl alloy increased with the rise of temperature, the wear mechanisms of TiAl alloy are grinding abrasion and grain-abrasion at 20℃, and the oxidation abrasion increased with an increase in temperature, especially at 600℃. However, the wear loss of SiC counterpart is obviously higher at 20℃ than that of 300℃ and 600℃, this is because the wear mechanisms of SiC counterpart translation from intergranular fracture to delamination abrasion with the increase of temperature.

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李涌泉.溫度對TiAl合金及SiC配副摩擦磨損性能的影響[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2017,46(2):538~542.[Li yongquan. Effects of Temperature on Friction and Wear behaviors of TiAl Alloy and SiC Counterpart[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2017,46(2):538~542.]
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  • 收稿日期:2014-11-11
  • 最后修改日期:2015-03-10
  • 錄用日期:2015-03-25
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2017-04-10
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