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溶劑熱法制備納米二氧化鈦及光催化活性研究
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齊魯工業(yè)大學(xué) 化學(xué)與制藥工程學(xué)院,齊魯工業(yè)大學(xué) 化學(xué)與制藥工程學(xué)院,齊魯工業(yè)大學(xué) 化學(xué)與制藥工程學(xué)院,齊魯工業(yè)大學(xué) 化學(xué)與制藥工程學(xué)院

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TQ426

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國(guó)家自然科學(xué)基金項(xiàng)目(面上項(xiàng)目,重點(diǎn)項(xiàng)目,重大項(xiàng)目);山東省高校優(yōu)秀科研創(chuàng)新團(tuán)隊(duì)計(jì)劃資助項(xiàng)目


Preparation and Photocatalytic properties of TiO2 by solvothermal synthesis
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School of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Qilu University of Technology,School of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Qilu University of Technology,School of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Qilu University of Technology,School of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Qilu University of Technology

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    摘要:

    以鈦酸四丁酯為鈦源,氨水為溶劑,氫氟酸為氟源,利用溶劑熱法制備二氧化鈦粉體。利用X射線衍射( XRD )、掃描電鏡( SEM )、氮?dú)馕矫摳? BET )、傅里葉變換紅外光譜( FT-IR )等技術(shù)對(duì)其進(jìn)行了系統(tǒng)的表征,以亞甲基藍(lán)( MB )溶液為染料,考察了氟離子修飾的TiO2對(duì)光催化性能的影響。結(jié)果表明:用氨水為溶劑,氫氟酸為氟源制得的樣品TiO2均為銳鈦礦相,氟離子以化學(xué)吸附態(tài)存在于TiO2表面,并且氟的修飾增加了其晶化度,抑制了晶粒的生長(zhǎng),增大了晶粒的比表面積,促進(jìn)了羥基自由基( ?OH )的形成,從而提高了二氧化鈦粉體的光催化活性。

    Abstract:

    F-doped TiO2 have been prepared using tetrabutyl titanate,ammonia and hydrofluoric acid by solvoethermal method.The properties of the powders were characterized by means of X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM),N2 adsorption-desorption isotherms (BET) and Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR). The photodegradation of methylene blue (MB) solution was used to evaluate the photocatalytic activity of the catalyst under UV and visible light irradiation. The results showed that the TiO2 was in the pure anatase phase, the fluorine atoms were mainly distributed on the surface of TiO2, the photocatalytic activity was increased by adding hydrofluoric acid, it can increased the surface area, improved the crystallinity of the anatase phase and enhanced the formation of free OH radicals.

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李天鐸,李華麗,劉海霞,張慶.溶劑熱法制備納米二氧化鈦及光催化活性研究[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2017,46(2):533~537.[litianduo, lihuali, liuhaixia, zhangqing. Preparation and Photocatalytic properties of TiO2 by solvothermal synthesis[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2017,46(2):533~537.]
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  • 收稿日期:2014-11-10
  • 最后修改日期:2015-02-25
  • 錄用日期:2015-08-11
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2017-04-10
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