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X2A66鋁鋰合金等溫壓縮時(shí)的流變變形行為
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北京工業(yè)大學(xué)

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中圖分類號(hào):TG 146.2

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國(guó)家自然科學(xué)基金(E041501)


Study on X2A66 rheological deformation behavior of aluminum-lithium alloy during isothermal compression
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Beijing University of Technology

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    摘要:

    摘 要:采用Gleeble-3500熱模擬試驗(yàn)機(jī)對(duì)X2A66合金進(jìn)行等溫?zé)釅嚎s實(shí)驗(yàn),變形溫度為350~470℃、應(yīng)變速率為0.001~10s-1 ,并利用雙曲正弦函數(shù)和動(dòng)態(tài)材料模型,建立合金峰值應(yīng)力的本構(gòu)方程和加工圖。結(jié)果表明:X2A66合金的流變應(yīng)力隨溫度的增加而減小,隨應(yīng)變速率的增加而增大;X2A66合金的溫度敏感性不受應(yīng)變速率的影響,高應(yīng)變速率(應(yīng)變速率高于0.1s-1)時(shí)的速率敏感性高于低應(yīng)變速率時(shí)的速率敏感性。X2A66合金等溫壓縮時(shí)峰值流變應(yīng)力和應(yīng)變速率之間滿足雙曲正弦函數(shù)關(guān)系,其本構(gòu)方程為: =5.09?09[sinh(0.019σ)]4.54414exp(-145.377/RT) 在試驗(yàn)工藝參數(shù)范圍內(nèi),X2A66合金的失穩(wěn)區(qū)集中在高應(yīng)變速率區(qū),當(dāng)應(yīng)變速率為0.01s-1~0.3s-1,溫度為700K~743K時(shí)是耗散效率的峰值區(qū)域,也是X2A66合金最佳的熱加工工藝區(qū)

    Abstract:

    Abstract: X2A66 was tested in isothermal compression experiment by using the Gleeble-3500 thermal simulator with the deformation temperature range of 350~470癈 and the strain rate range of 0.001~10s-1. The alloy peak stress constitutive equation and processing map were established by utilizing hyperbolic sine function and dynamic materials model. The results show that flow stress of X2A66 decreases with the increase of deformation temperature and increases with the increase of strain rate. In addition, the strain rate has no effect on temperature sensitivity of X2A66 and high strain rate which is above 0.1s-1. In X2A66 isothermal compression experiment, the relationship between the peak flow stress and strain rate satisfies hyperbolic sine function and the constitutive equation is : =5.09?09[sinh(0.019σ)]4.54414exp(-145.377/RT) In the range of test parameters, the instability zones of X2A66 alloy are mainly concentrated in area of high strain rate. The peak area of dissipation efficiency is the strain rate range of 0.001~10 s-1 and the deformation temperature range of 700-743K, which is the best thermal processing zone for X2A66.

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引用本文

翟彩華. X2A66鋁鋰合金等溫壓縮時(shí)的流變變形行為[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2017,46(1):90~96.[zhaicaihua. Study on X2A66 rheological deformation behavior of aluminum-lithium alloy during isothermal compression[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2017,46(1):90~96.]
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  • 收稿日期:2014-10-14
  • 最后修改日期:2014-11-13
  • 錄用日期:2014-12-25
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2017-03-16
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