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Mg-2Zn-0.5Ca-Y系鎂合金在模擬體液和氯化鈉溶液中的腐蝕行為和電化學(xué)性質(zhì)
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長春工業(yè)大學(xué),長春工業(yè)大學(xué),長春工業(yè)大學(xué),長春工業(yè)大學(xué),長春工業(yè)大學(xué)

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國家自然科學(xué)基金項目(面上項目,重點項目,重大項目)


Corrosion Properties and Electrochemical Behavior of as-cast Mg-2Zn-0.5Ca-Y Series Magnesium Alloy in Hank''s Solution and NaC
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Changchun University of Technology,Changchun University of Technology,Changchun University of Technology,Changchun University of Technology,Changchun University of Technology

Fund Project:

National Natural Science Foundation of China (51271080); Nanjing University of Technology Foundation (CKJB201204, QKJB201202, YKJ201307)

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    摘要:

    利用金相顯微鏡和掃描電鏡測試Mg-2Zn-0.5Ca-Y系鎂合金的金相結(jié)構(gòu)及表面微觀形貌,利用電化學(xué)測試系統(tǒng)測試鑄態(tài)Mg-2Zn-0.5Ca-Y系鎂合金在3.5%NaCl溶液和模擬體液中的電化學(xué)腐蝕性能,通過在3.5%NaCl溶液和模擬體液中的浸泡實驗測試其腐蝕速率。Mg-2Zn-0.5Ca-Y系鎂合金的微觀腐蝕形貌表明,腐蝕行為并不一致,在浸泡實驗后其腐蝕表面有大量的裂痕。稀土Y的加入能夠提高其耐蝕能力,并且Mg-2Zn-0.5Ca-1.0Y 合金的耐蝕性較其他同系合金強。由于腐蝕保護層的存在,所有在模擬體液和氯化鈉溶液中得到的極化曲線均顯示出高容電流。在實驗條件下的電化學(xué)阻抗曲線均有一個循環(huán)電容。出現(xiàn)高頻率的循環(huán)電容的是由于穩(wěn)定的雙電層電容的存在。出現(xiàn)低頻率的循環(huán)電容是由于自由區(qū)域的擴散控制膜。

    Abstract:

    Microstructure, bio-corrosion properties of as-cast Mg-2Zn-0.5Ca-Y series alloy was investigated for biomedical application in detail by optical microscopy, scanning electronic microscopy(SEM) , immersion tests and electrochemical measurements in NaCl solution (3.5wt.%) and Hank''s solution. The morphology of the Mg-2Zn-0.5Ca-Y series magnesium alloy shows that the corrosion behavior is not uniform and corrosion layer with many cracks were on their surface after immersion tests . The corrosion resistance of as-cast Mg-2Zn-0.5Ca-Y series alloy increased with the addition of the rare earth element Y and Mg-2Zn-0.5Ca-1.0Y alloy is the best. All of the potentiodynamic polarization curves obtained in the tests in Hank''s solution and NaCl solution showed current plateaus which were due to the presence of a protective corrosion product film. The electrochemical impedance curves of the alloy in the test solutions had only one capacitive loop. The appearance of a capacitive loop at high frequency was due to the existence of stable double-layer capacitance. The capacitive loop at low frequency was attributed to diffusion control at film-free areas.

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任曉東,李雪松,楊悅,楊友,吳化. Mg-2Zn-0.5Ca-Y系鎂合金在模擬體液和氯化鈉溶液中的腐蝕行為和電化學(xué)性質(zhì)[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2017,46(1):45~50.[renxiaodong, lixuesong, yangyue, yangyou, wuhua. Corrosion Properties and Electrochemical Behavior of as-cast Mg-2Zn-0.5Ca-Y Series Magnesium Alloy in Hank''s Solution and NaC[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2017,46(1):45~50.]
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  • 收稿日期:2014-10-09
  • 最后修改日期:2015-03-12
  • 錄用日期:2015-09-06
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2017-03-16
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