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立方孔拓?fù)浣Y(jié)構(gòu)對(duì)多孔鈦力學(xué)性能的影響
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國家重點(diǎn)基礎(chǔ)研究發(fā)展計(jì)劃 (2012CB619101)


Effects of Topology of Square Pore on Mechanical Properties of Porous Titanium
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    摘要:

    采用鈦網(wǎng)層疊燒結(jié)的方法制備出規(guī)則排列與錯(cuò)孔排列具備不同空間拓?fù)浣Y(jié)構(gòu)的多孔鈦。采用掃描電鏡觀察多孔鈦的微觀結(jié)構(gòu),利用具有雙差動(dòng)位移傳感器采集變形的Instron力學(xué)試驗(yàn)機(jī)測(cè)試樣品壓縮應(yīng)力-應(yīng)變曲線。通過壓縮應(yīng)力-應(yīng)變曲線上彈性階段中的曲線斜率求得其楊氏模量,以規(guī)定非比例壓縮強(qiáng)度σ0.2為多孔材料的強(qiáng)度指標(biāo)。經(jīng)對(duì)比研究發(fā)現(xiàn):2種不同的排列方式形成不同的空間拓?fù)浣Y(jié)構(gòu)。當(dāng)方形孔錯(cuò)排時(shí),彈性模量和屈服強(qiáng)度均呈現(xiàn)不同程度的下降,且彈性模量下降的幅度遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)大于屈服強(qiáng)度下降的幅度。通過力學(xué)解析模型分析可知,撓度屈服和應(yīng)力集中是力學(xué)性能下降的主要因素

    Abstract:

    Porous titanium with two different topology structures was designed and fabricated by a titanium mesh-stacking-sintering method. The microstructure and mechanical properties of the porous titanium specimens were investigated by scanning electron microscope (SEM) and electrical universal testing machine, respectively. The Young’s modulus and yield stress (σ0.2) were calculated from the stress-strain curves. The results show that the square pore distribution such as the staggered pore in the regular pore model can reduce the elastic modulus and yield stress as much as 74% and 10% at the same porosity, respectively. On the basic analysis from the analytical model, it is suggested that the bending and stress concentration are the main reasons of the elastic modulus and yield stress reduction

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徐廣勝,寇宏超,劉向宏,李福平,李金山,周 廉.立方孔拓?fù)浣Y(jié)構(gòu)對(duì)多孔鈦力學(xué)性能的影響[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2014,43(11):2778~2781.[Xu Guangsheng, Kou Hongchao, Liu Xianghong, Li Fuping, Li Jinshan, Zhou Lian. Effects of Topology of Square Pore on Mechanical Properties of Porous Titanium[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2014,43(11):2778~2781.]
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  • 收稿日期:2013-11-05
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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2015-04-07
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