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Ti-35V-15Cr-Si-C合金退火過程中組織演化行為
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西北有色金屬研究院

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TG 146.2

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陜西省自然科學(xué)基金項(xiàng)目(2014JM6222)


Microstructure Evolution of Ti-35V-15Cr-Si-C after Annealing Treatment
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Northwester Institute for Nonferrous Metal Research

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    摘要:

    采用不同的分析測(cè)試方法對(duì)Ti-35V-15Cr-xSi-yC合金不同退火和固溶溫度下組織形態(tài)和相結(jié)構(gòu)演變進(jìn)行了研究。研究結(jié)果表明,Ti-35V-15Cr-xSi-yC合金在900℃以下退火,退火組織的晶界小晶粒增多,但長(zhǎng)大趨勢(shì)不明顯,不同退火溫度條件下,合金組織差別不大。當(dāng)退火溫度超過900℃,晶界小晶粒開始明顯長(zhǎng)大,合金組織形態(tài)發(fā)生明顯變化。合金組織中有四種析出相:球狀顆粒的Ti2C、雞爪型的(TiV)C、點(diǎn)狀顆粒的Ti5Si3以及少量的針狀α相。雞爪型(TiV)C開始溶解的溫度范圍為950℃~1000℃;點(diǎn)狀顆粒Ti5Si3開始溶解的溫度范圍為100℃~1050℃。在1200℃的高溫條件下,球狀Ti2C發(fā)生部分溶解。

    Abstract:

    Microstructures morphology and phases of Ti-35V-15Cr-xSi-yC alloy after different annealing and solution treatments were studied using different analysis methods. The results show the amount of grain-boundary small grain increases but their sizes shows little change for the specimen annealing below 900℃. The microstructure morphology shows little different for different annealing specimen below 900℃.When the annealing temperature is above 900 ℃,the small grain at grain-boundary growth obviously and the microstructure morphology shows visible change. Tere are four precipitations in the alloy microstructure, they are spherical particle precipitation of Ti2C, “chicken feet” type precipitation of (TiV)C, dot particle precipitation of Ti5Si3 and needle-like precipitation of α. The solvus temperature for precipitation of (TiV)C and Ti5Si3 in Ti-35V-15Cr-xSi-yC are separately in temperature range form 950℃ to 1000℃ and 1000℃ to 1050℃. When the solution temperature increase to 1200℃,there is only partial solution of Ti2C.

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辛社偉. Ti-35V-15Cr-Si-C合金退火過程中組織演化行為[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2016,45(11):2841~2846.[Xin Shewei. Microstructure Evolution of Ti-35V-15Cr-Si-C after Annealing Treatment[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2016,45(11):2841~2846.]
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  • 收稿日期:2014-08-19
  • 最后修改日期:2014-10-15
  • 錄用日期:2014-11-21
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2016-12-08
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