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一種Zr-4厚壁管矯直行程計算方法
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合肥工業(yè)大學機械與汽車工程學院

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中圖分類號:

TG302

基金項目:

國家自然科學基金資助(項目號51305116),2013年度安徽省合蕪蚌自主創(chuàng)新試驗區(qū)專項資助(項目號20130205)


A Straightening Stroke Algorithm of Zr-4 Alloys Thick Walled Pipe
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Affiliation:

The school of Mechanical and Automobile Engineer, Hefei University of Technology

Fund Project:

National Natural Science Foundation of China (51271170); China International Science and Technology Cooperation Project (2011DFR50540); Major Scientific and Technological Special Key Industrial Project of Zhejiang Province (2012C11001)

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    摘要:

    Zr-4厚壁管件是核電站燃料供給系統(tǒng)中重要零件,擠壓成形后需要三點彎矯直工藝減少后續(xù)加工量。其矯直過程是微小彈塑性變形過程,通過分析彈性、彈塑性和回彈三階段的應力應變變化,形成管件M-?-?方程,反映彈塑性彎曲變形和卸載間關系。基于Zr-4管材料特性,建立彈性線性強化本構模型,計算矯直撓度,提出Zr-4厚壁管矯直行程計算方法。經(jīng)過對多根最大彎曲變形20mm,具有6個檢測點、長5m厚壁Zr-4管進行矯直實驗,矯直后彎曲量均小于0.50mm,矯直時間由手工矯直1.5h/根減少到22.5min/根,表明該矯直行程計算方法具有一定的實用性。

    Abstract:

    Zr-4 alloys thick walled pipes are the important parts in nuclear power station fuel supply system, its processing capacity can be reduced through three points straightening after extrusion. The micro stress and strain variation during pipe elastic deformation, elastic-plastic deformation, and rebound deformation had been analyzed based on elastic-plastic theory, and built the M-?-? equation, which can express the relation between elastic-plastic bending deformation and unloading procedure. The Zr-4 alloys thick walled pipes elastic -linear hardening constitutive model had been built based on material characteristics to computer the straitening deformation and proposed a straightening stroke algorithm of Zr-4 alloys thick walled pipe. Several 5m length pipes with the maximum deformation more than 20mm, 6 detecting points had been used straightening experiment, and all of pipe’s straightness were less than 0.50mm and the straightening time reduced from 1.5h/pcs by hand-straightening to 22.5min/pcs automation, and the results indicate that the algorithm practical is good.

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引用本文

翟華.一種Zr-4厚壁管矯直行程計算方法[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2016,45(12):3330~3334.[Zhai Hua. A Straightening Stroke Algorithm of Zr-4 Alloys Thick Walled Pipe[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2016,45(12):3330~3334.]
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  • 收稿日期:2014-08-16
  • 最后修改日期:2014-09-01
  • 錄用日期:2014-09-28
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2017-02-06
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