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基于FEM的INCONEL625難變形合金大型厚壁管擠壓極限圖研究
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高檔數(shù)控機(jī)床與基礎(chǔ)制造裝備國家科技重大專項 (2009ZX04005-031-11);“111”引智計劃項目 (B08040)


Extrusion Limit Map of Large-Scale Thick-Walled INCONEL625 Alloy Pipe Using FE Method
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    摘要:

    基于DEFORM-2D有限元平臺,以INCONEL625難變形合金大型厚壁擠壓管為研究對象,通過虛擬正交與回歸分析,研究了工藝參數(shù)坯料預(yù)熱溫度(P)、模具預(yù)熱溫度(M)、擠壓速度(V)、摩擦因子(F) 、擠壓比(λ)和模具幾何結(jié)構(gòu)參數(shù)凹模半角(β)、凹模圓角(R1,R2)、工作帶長度(L)對該過程擠壓力峰值和??诠懿臏囟确逯档挠绊?。結(jié)果表明,P,F(xiàn),V,β,λ 5個參數(shù)對擠壓力峰值和??诠懿臏囟确逯档挠绊戄^為顯著;通過逐步回歸法建立了擠壓力峰值和??诠懿臏囟确逯蹬c上述5個主要參數(shù)之間的回歸數(shù)學(xué)模型,并通過該回歸數(shù)學(xué)模型以額定擠壓力200 MN和模具出口管材最高溫度1250 ℃為條件確定了5個主要參數(shù)的合理取值范圍:F=0.01~0.02;V=100~200 mm/s;P=1000~1250 ℃;β=35°~50°;λ=4.5~7;在此基礎(chǔ)上,建立了多個影響顯著參數(shù)下的INCONEL625難變形合金大型厚壁管擠壓極限圖,并闡明了該擠壓極限圖的制作原理和應(yīng)用。經(jīng)驗(yàn)證,該擠壓極限圖是可行的

    Abstract:

    The extrusion process for large-scale thick-walled INCONEL625 pipe was investigated by DEFORM-2D simulations. The influent significances of the process parameters including initial temperature of billet (P), initial temperature of dies (M), extrusion speed (V), friction factor (F) as well as extrusion ratio (λ) and die structure geometrical parameters angle of bottom die (β), profile radius of bottom die (R1, R2) as well as bear length (L) to the extrusion load peak (ELP) and temperature peak (TP) at the die exit of the pipe were obtained through orthogonal regression analysis. The results show that the parameters of P, F, V, β and λ have more significant influences than other parameters. The regression models of ELP and TP related to the parameters of P, F, V, β and λ are created through stepwise regression, and using the developed regression models the reasonable span of these parameters are obtained as following: F=0.01~0.02, V=100~200 mm/s, P=1000~1250 oC, β=35°~50° and λ=4.5~7. Based on the above results, the extrusion limit map has been established for the extrusion process of large-scale thick-walled INCONEL625 pipe, which can be used to fast design the feasible extrusion parameters

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黨 利,楊 合,郭良剛,石 磊,鄭文達(dá),張 君.基于FEM的INCONEL625難變形合金大型厚壁管擠壓極限圖研究[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2014,43(9):2130~2135.[Dang Li, Yang He, Guo Lianggang, Shi Lei, Zheng Wenda, Zhang Jun. Extrusion Limit Map of Large-Scale Thick-Walled INCONEL625 Alloy Pipe Using FE Method[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2014,43(9):2130~2135.]
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  • 收稿日期:2013-09-29
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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2015-02-25
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