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鍛壓對原位Al3Ti/6063Al復(fù)合材料微結(jié)構(gòu)及摩擦磨損性能影響
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江蘇大學(xué)

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TG146.2

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國家自然科學(xué)基金資助(51174098 ,50971066)江蘇省科技支撐項(xiàng)目(BE2012507,BE2012135)江蘇高校優(yōu)勢學(xué)科建設(shè)工程資助項(xiàng)目(PAPD)


Effects of Forging on Microstructure and Friction and Wear properties of in situ Al3Ti/6063Al composites
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JiangSu University

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    摘要:

    研究了不同鍛壓變形量30%、50%、70%,對Al3Ti/6063Al復(fù)合材料顯微組織及摩擦磨損性能的影響。研究結(jié)果表明,復(fù)合材料鍛壓變形后,原位Al3Ti增強(qiáng)顆粒斷裂、破碎,沿平行于鍛壓方向呈明顯的定向分布,基體晶粒變形劇烈,形成流線型織構(gòu),材料內(nèi)部產(chǎn)生大量位錯(cuò)。隨鍛壓變形量的增加,摩擦系數(shù)降低;在相同載荷下,70%變形鍛壓樣的摩擦系數(shù)最小;復(fù)合材料磨損表面粗糙度隨鍛壓變形量的增加而減少,變形量為30%時(shí),粗糙度波動(dòng)范圍最小,變化相對穩(wěn)定;磨痕寬度隨鍛壓變形量增加而變寬,磨痕深度則變淺;磨損機(jī)理主要是磨粒磨損。

    Abstract:

    Effects of different forging deformation, including amount of 30%, 50%, 70%, on the microstructure and friction and wear behavior of Al3Ti/6063Al composite material microstructure were studied. The results show that Al3Ti in-situ particles were broken and paralleled to the forging direction after deformation. Morphology of matrix grain changed obviously and formed the streamlined texture. Forging also caused a great dislocation in composites. When Amount of forging deformation increases, the friction coefficient decreased and friction coefficient declined under the same load. What’s more 70% forging material had the lowest friction coefficient; the relationship of roughness and deformation had the same function of friction coefficient and deformation., When the deformation amount of material was 30%, the extent of material roughness only can fluctuate in a small range, and change was relatively stable; when the deformation increases, the width and depth of wear scar become wider as well as shallower; abrasiveness and delimitation wear mainly occurred in the process of abrasiveness.

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焦雷.鍛壓對原位Al3Ti/6063Al復(fù)合材料微結(jié)構(gòu)及摩擦磨損性能影響[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2016,45(9):2391~2396.[jiaolei. Effects of Forging on Microstructure and Friction and Wear properties of in situ Al3Ti/6063Al composites[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2016,45(9):2391~2396.]
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  • 收稿日期:2014-07-20
  • 最后修改日期:2014-09-12
  • 錄用日期:2014-09-28
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2016-10-09
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