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納米WO3/DWCNTs材料的制備及其光催化性能
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江西理工大學(xué),江西理工大學(xué),江西理工大學(xué),江西理工大學(xué),江西理工大學(xué)

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TG146.4 11

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國家自然科學(xué)基金項(xiàng)目


Fabrication of WO3/DWCNTs composite photocatalyst with enhanced photocatalytic activity
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Jiangxi University of Science and Technology,Jiangxi University of Science and Technology,Jiangxi University of Science and Technology,Jiangxi University of Science and Technology,Jiangxi University of Science and Technology

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    摘要:

    通過液相法制備出鎢酸/DWCNTs和純鎢酸兩種前驅(qū)體,爾后在氮?dú)鈿夥障卤簾?00℃,保溫2h分別生成了WO3/DWCNTs和WO3粉末。采用掃描電子顯微鏡和X射線衍射儀對(duì)產(chǎn)物的形貌和結(jié)構(gòu)進(jìn)行表征。在11W可見光的照射下,分別利用WO3/DWCNTs和WO3粉末對(duì)有機(jī)染料亞甲基藍(lán)進(jìn)行光催化降解反應(yīng),利用紫外-可見分光光度計(jì)測(cè)定出樣品的紫外可見吸收光譜,通過朗伯比爾定律計(jì)算出光催化降解率。當(dāng)光照時(shí)間為30 min時(shí),WO3/DWCNTs降解率達(dá)到87.50 %,純WO3降解率僅為25.39%。試驗(yàn)結(jié)果表明,DWCNTs的加入可以有效抑制顆粒的團(tuán)聚,減小顆粒尺寸,增大WO3的比表面積,增強(qiáng)WO3的吸附能力,顯著提高WO3對(duì)亞甲基藍(lán)的光催化降解效率。

    Abstract:

    Two precursors, Tungstic acid/DWCNTs and pure tungstic acid, prepared by liquid phase method, were calcinated at 700 ℃for 2h at nitrogen atmosphere. Therefore, WO3/DWCNTs and WO3 powder were obtained respectively. The structure and morphology of as-synthesized products were characterized by powder X-ray diffraction (XRD) and Scanning electron microscope (SEM). The photocatalytic activity of the samples was evaluated by photocatalytic degradation of the methylene blue under visible light (11W) irridation. The clear upper layer solution was analyzed by a Milton Roy Spectronic 3000 Array spectrophotometer (New York, USA).The photocatalytic degradation rate of the samples were calculated according to the lambert beer''s law. The degradation rate of WO3/DWCNTs and pure WO3 is 87.50% and 25.39% respectively under photocatalytic degradation for 30 min. Results show that as the size of particles decreases, the specific surface area increases, and the adsorption capability of WO3/DWCNTs is improved; all these effects are ascribed to the addition of DWCNTs.Therefore, the WO3/DWCNTs composite photocatalyst exhibits much higher photocatalytic activity than that of pure WO3.

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黎業(yè)生,趙曼,張偉波,尹艷紅,吳子平.納米WO3/DWCNTs材料的制備及其光催化性能[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2016,45(7):1836~1841.[Li Yesheng, Zhao Man, Zhang Weibo, Yin Yanhong, Wu Ziping. Fabrication of WO3/DWCNTs composite photocatalyst with enhanced photocatalytic activity[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2016,45(7):1836~1841.]
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  • 收稿日期:2014-06-19
  • 最后修改日期:2014-09-21
  • 錄用日期:2014-10-30
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2016-10-09
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