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Effect of Different Titanium Alloying Methods on the Grain Refinement and Mechanical Properties of ZA46 Alloy
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Effect of Different Titanium Alloying Methods on the Grain Refinement and Mechanical Properties of ZA46 Alloy
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National Natural Science Foundation of China (11104072)

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    摘要:

    研究了3種加鈦方式(添加低鈦鋁合金,鋁鈦中間合金和氟鹽)對(duì)Zn-Al合金組織及性能的影響。結(jié)果表明,鑄造過程中添加鈦能有效地細(xì)化Zn-Al合金組織,其中低鈦鋁合金的細(xì)化效果最好。分析認(rèn)為,其原因可能是由于在強(qiáng)大電磁場(chǎng)的攪拌作用下,Ti原子的均勻分布以及原位析出的異質(zhì)形核質(zhì)點(diǎn)的形核作用所致。由于晶粒的細(xì)化,增加了晶界面積,更有效地抑制了位錯(cuò)的通過,從而增強(qiáng)了基體的結(jié)合力。因而電解添加低鈦鋁合金的Zn-Al合金具有最高的力學(xué)性能和耐摩擦磨損性能

    Abstract:

    Three kinds of titanium alloying methods including low-titanium aluminum alloy addition, aluminum-titanium master alloy addition and villiaumite addition were chosen. The influences of titanium alloying methods on the microstructure and the mechanical property of Zn-Al alloy were studied. The test results show that it is effective for grain refining of Zn-Al alloy by adding titanium to the melt before casting. The low-titanium alloys addition is the most effective for grain refining of the Zn-Al alloy. The reason might be attributed to that the titanium atoms evenly spread to the whole melt rapidly under stirring action of electromagnetic field and, the better capacity of the heterogeneous nucleation of in-situ precipitating heterogeneous nucleation sites. The finer grain size increases the grain boundary areas and it causes that the grain boundary has better ability to prohibit dislocation passing through. Thus, the binding ability of the base is strengthened. The test alloy added by low-titanium aluminum alloy shows the highest tensile properties and wear resistance

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閆淑卿,朱小瑜. Effect of Different Titanium Alloying Methods on the Grain Refinement and Mechanical Properties of ZA46 Alloy[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2014,43(5):1088~1091.[Yan Shuqing, Zhu Xiaoyu. Effect of Different Titanium Alloying Methods on the Grain Refinement and Mechanical Properties of ZA46 Alloy[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2014,43(5):1088~1091.]
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  • 收稿日期:2013-05-23
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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2014-10-13
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