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Microstructure and Wear Resistance of Laser Clad Cobalt- based Composite Coating on TA15 Surface
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Microstructure and Wear Resistance of Laser Clad Cobalt- based Composite Coating on TA15 Surface
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    摘要:

    利用橫流CO2激光器在TA15鈦合金表面通過優(yōu)化的激光熔覆工藝制備出原位自生的多種顆粒增強鈷基復(fù)合涂層,以增強表面的耐磨性和硬度。利用X射線衍射(XRD)、金相、掃描電鏡(SEM)、硬度測試機和磨損試驗機等方法對熔覆層進行分析。結(jié)果表明,熔覆層的顯微結(jié)構(gòu)主要由γ-Co、α-Ti固溶體和彌散分布的原位自生TiB2,、Cr5Si3,、TiC、WB、SiC、Co3Ti、NiC顆粒組成,這些多種顆粒增強相彌散分布在細(xì)小的樹枝晶組織之間。熔覆層的顯微硬度比基體提高很多,HV達到10000 MPa左右,約為基體硬度的3倍。與鈦合金相比,熔覆層的耐磨性也有顯著提高,其磨損率約為鈦合金的1/12。熔覆層的磨損機理具有粘著磨損和磨粒磨損的混合特征

    Abstract:

    The cobalt-based composite coating reinforced with in-situ synthesized multiple particles was fabricated on TA15 titanium alloy surface by transverse flow CO2 laser adopting the optimizing laser cladding process parameters to improve wear resistance and hardness in surface. X-ray diffraction (XRD), metallurgical microscope, scanning electron microscope (SEM), hardness tester and wear testing machine were used to analyze the coating. The results show that the microstructures of the coating are mainly composed of γ-Co, α-Ti solid solution and in-situ synthesized TiB2, Cr5Si3, TiC, WB, SiC, Co3Ti and NiC particles. And these multiple granular reinforced phases are dispersively distributed among the fine dendritic structures in the cladding layer. The microhardness of the cladding layer compared with that of the substrate, has been improved a lot, HV reaching about 10000 MPa which is around three times higher than that of the substrate. Compared to titanium alloy, the wear resistance of the cladding layer has been distinctly improved, and the wear rate of the cladding layer is about 1/12 of the titanium alloy. The wear mechanism of the cladding layer is a mixed type of adhesion and abrasion

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劉莎莎,王宇航,張維平. Microstructure and Wear Resistance of Laser Clad Cobalt- based Composite Coating on TA15 Surface[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2014,43(5):1041~1046.[Liu Shasha, Wang Yuhang, Zhang Weiping. Microstructure and Wear Resistance of Laser Clad Cobalt- based Composite Coating on TA15 Surface[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2014,43(5):1041~1046.]
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  • 收稿日期:2013-04-03
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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2014-10-13
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