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激光沖擊強(qiáng)化與噴丸強(qiáng)化對(duì)FGH97高溫合金疲勞性能的影響
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同濟(jì)大學(xué)航空航天與力學(xué)學(xué)院

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Influence of Laser Peening and Shot Peening on Fatigue Properties of FGH97 Superalloy
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School of Aerospace Engineering and Applied Mechanics, Tongji University

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National?Basic?Research?Program?of?China (2013CB228305);?the?Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (2012QNA26); Project?Funded?by?the?Priority?Academic?Program?Development?of?Jiangsu?Higher?Education?Institutions

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    摘要:

    對(duì)FGH97粉末高溫合金進(jìn)行激光沖擊強(qiáng)化和噴丸強(qiáng)化,利用X射線應(yīng)力分析儀測(cè)定強(qiáng)化層的殘余應(yīng)力,測(cè)定650℃下旋轉(zhuǎn)彎曲疲勞性能,利用SEM觀察分析疲勞斷口特征。 結(jié)果表明,2種表面強(qiáng)化方法都可以提高FGH97粉末高溫合金的疲勞性能,但激光沖擊強(qiáng)化試樣比噴丸強(qiáng)化試樣具有更深的殘余壓應(yīng)力層和較好的表面粗糙度,且殘余應(yīng)力在高溫疲勞載荷下的松弛較小,因此具有更好的強(qiáng)化效果;與未表面強(qiáng)化的試樣相比,噴丸強(qiáng)化試樣和激光沖擊強(qiáng)化試樣的疲勞裂紋源都出現(xiàn)在亞表面,而未強(qiáng)化試樣的疲勞裂紋源則出現(xiàn)在表面。

    Abstract:

    Effects of laser peening and shot peening on fatigue performance of the powder metallurgy nickel-based FGH97 superalloy were investigated. Compressive residual stresses in the surface layer were analyzed by the X-ray diffraction stress analyse tester. The rotating bending fatigue test at 650℃ was used to compare the surface enhancement effects between laser peening and shot peening. Moveover, the fatigue fracture characteristics were analyzed by scanning electron microscope. The results showed that both laser peening and shot peening can improve the fatigue property of FGH97, but laser peening had much better surface enhance effect than shot peening due to deeper compressive residual stress layer and good surface roughness, and the compressive residual stresses induced by laser peening were more stable than ones by shot peening under fatigue process at high temperature. Furthermore, the fatigue crack sources of both laser peened and shot peened speciemens initiated subsurface, while untreated at the surface.

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高玉魁.激光沖擊強(qiáng)化與噴丸強(qiáng)化對(duì)FGH97高溫合金疲勞性能的影響[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2016,45(5):1230~1234.[Gao Yukui. Influence of Laser Peening and Shot Peening on Fatigue Properties of FGH97 Superalloy[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2016,45(5):1230~1234.]
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  • 收稿日期:2014-05-09
  • 最后修改日期:2014-05-27
  • 錄用日期:2014-07-01
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2016-06-02
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