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取向電工鋼難磁化方向的確定及其與磁導率關(guān)系模型研究
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東北大學 軋制技術(shù)及連軋自動化國家重點實驗室,東北大學軋制技術(shù)及連軋自動化國家重點實驗室

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National Natural Science Foundation of China (51174057, 51274062) and the National High Technology Research and Development Program (2012AA03A503)


Hard magnetization direction and its relation with permeability of conventional grain-oriented electrical steel
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State Key Laboratory of Rolling and Automation,State Key Laboratory of Rolling and Automation, Northeastern University

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    摘要:

    取向電工鋼在不同方向上的磁學性能各異,沿軋制方向不同角度制備標準的愛潑斯坦試樣并對試樣的磁學性能進行測量。結(jié)果表明,取向電工鋼的難磁化方向與軋制方向約成60?左右。傳統(tǒng)的橢圓模型在不同磁感應強度下描述磁學性能不精確,而新建立的拋物線及綜合模型可以精確擬合磁導率與磁化角的關(guān)系。當H≥10000 A/m時,可以采用綜合模型,當H<10000 A/m時可以采用拋物線模型。兩階段模型大大提高電工鋼在電磁工程領(lǐng)域計算的精確度,可以被應用于電磁計算中。

    Abstract:

    Magnetic properties of conventional grain-oriented electrical steel sheets are different in various directions, Epstein standard samples were cut with different angles to rolling direction and the corresponding magnetic properties of samples were tested. Experimental results shows that the hard magnetization direction is around 60°to the rolling direction. Conventional elliptical models are not accurate to simulate permeability at all magnetic intensities, and parabolic and hybrid models with high accuracy were proposed to simulate relations between permeability and magnetization direction. When magnetic intensity is no less than 10000 A/m, hybrid model could be used, and when magnetic intensity is less than 10000 A/m, parabolic model should be applied. Two-stage relation model of permeability and magnetization angles is significant in improving the accuracy of electromagnetic engineering calculations of electrical steel and could be applied in industrial applications.

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王浩,李長生.取向電工鋼難磁化方向的確定及其與磁導率關(guān)系模型研究[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2016,45(6):1369~1373.[WANG HAO, Li Changsheng. Hard magnetization direction and its relation with permeability of conventional grain-oriented electrical steel[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2016,45(6):1369~1373.]
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  • 收稿日期:2014-04-28
  • 最后修改日期:2014-10-22
  • 錄用日期:2014-11-20
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2016-10-08
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