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第一性原理計算Cu元素含量對高熵合金AlCoCrCuxFeNi的影響
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大連理工大學(xué)

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First-principle studies of AlCoCrCuFexNi high entropy alloys with the different mole fractions of Cu
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Dalian University of Technology

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    摘要:

    采用第一性原理密度泛函理論,結(jié)合平面波贗勢和廣義梯度近似(GGA),用虛擬晶體近似(VCA)的方法建立晶體結(jié)構(gòu)模型,計算了高熵合金AlCoCrCuxFeNi的結(jié)構(gòu)性能、彈性性能和生成熱。計算結(jié)果表明,高熵合金的密度隨Cu元素摩爾含量的增大而增大,晶格常數(shù)在Cu元素摩爾含量為1.5時最小。Cu元素的摩爾含量并不能改變高熵合金AlCoCrCuxFeNi的力學(xué)穩(wěn)定性。生成熱隨著Cu元素摩爾含量的增大而減小,但皆為負值表明高熵合金AlCoCrCuxFeNi在熱力學(xué)條件下是穩(wěn)定的。

    Abstract:

    The structural properties, elastic properties, and the heat of formations for the high entropy alloys (HEAs) AlCoCrCuxFeNi were studied by density functional theory and plane-wave pseudopotental technique with generalized gradient approximation (GGA), the crystal structure was built with the Virtual Crystal Approximation (VCA). The calculated results indicate that the mass density of HEA AlCoCrCuxFeNi increases with the increasing mole fraction of Cu, the lattice parameter is the largest when the mole fraction of Cu is 1.5. The mechanical stability of the HEA AlCoCrCuxFeNi is nothing to do with the mole fraction of Cu. The heat of formation decreases with the increasing mole fraction of Cu, but the HEAs AlCoCrCuxFeNi are thermodynamically stable due to their negative heats of formation.

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王蘭馨.第一性原理計算Cu元素含量對高熵合金AlCoCrCuxFeNi的影響[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2016,45(3):635~639.[wanglanxin. First-principle studies of AlCoCrCuFexNi high entropy alloys with the different mole fractions of Cu[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2016,45(3):635~639.]
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  • 收稿日期:2014-04-14
  • 最后修改日期:2014-05-07
  • 錄用日期:2014-07-01
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2016-07-07
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