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電流對(duì)TC4鈦合金高溫壓縮變形顯微組織的影響
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國(guó)家自然科學(xué)基金 (51275322)


Effect of Current on Microstructure of TC4 Titanium Alloy during High Temperature Compression Deformation
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    摘要:

    為研究電場(chǎng)作用下升溫速度對(duì)TC4鈦合金高溫壓縮變形顯微組織的影響,利用Gleeble-1500D熱-力學(xué)模擬機(jī)對(duì)原始晶粒尺寸為8和20 μm的TC4鈦合金小圓柱體試樣,分別以不同的升溫速度加熱至700 ℃進(jìn)行了壓縮實(shí)驗(yàn)。結(jié)果表明:電流作用下的高溫壓縮變形后,8 μm的TC4鈦合金晶粒更細(xì)小,等軸性較變形前好;等軸α相增多,片層β相減少;等軸α相和片層β相的分布更均勻。20 μm的TC4鈦合金在大電流和小電流作用下α相和β相中都出現(xiàn)了蜂窩狀結(jié)構(gòu),且小電流作用下的蜂窩狀結(jié)構(gòu)比大電流作用下的蜂窩狀結(jié)構(gòu)明顯。同等晶粒度下,電流越大,微觀組織越均勻、晶粒越細(xì)小,等軸性越好

    Abstract:

    In order to study the effect of the heating rate on the microstructure of TC4 titanium alloy during high temperature compression deformation under the condition of electric field, cylinder samples with grain size of 8 μm and 20 μm were compressed with different heating rates at 700 oC using Gleeble-1500D thermal simulation instrument. The results show that grain size of 8 μm samples becomes finer and more equiaxial after high temperature compression deformation under the action of AC current, equiaxial α phase increases and flake β phase decreases. In addition, the distribution of equiaxial α phase and flake β phase becomes narrow. Both low current and high current heated TC4 titanium alloys of 20 μm have honeycomb structures, and honeycomb structures of low current heated TC4 titanium alloy is more pronounced. With the same grain size of TC4 titanium alloy, the higher the current, the finer the microstructure, and the more equiaxial.

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周 宇,胡 靜,楊 剛,楊 屹,盧 東,杜安康.電流對(duì)TC4鈦合金高溫壓縮變形顯微組織的影響[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2014,43(3):712~716.[Zhou Yu, Hu Jing, Yang Gang, Yang Yi, Lu Dong, Du Ankang. Effect of Current on Microstructure of TC4 Titanium Alloy during High Temperature Compression Deformation[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2014,43(3):712~716.]
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  • 收稿日期:2013-03-25
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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2014-06-27
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