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擠壓溫度對Mg-6Zn-1Mn-4Sn-0.5Y鎂合金組織和性能的影響
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重慶大學(xué),重慶大學(xué),重慶大學(xué),重慶大學(xué),重慶大學(xué)

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中圖分類號:

TG146.2 2

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國家重點基礎(chǔ)研究發(fā)展計劃(973計劃)


Effect of extrusion temperatures on microstructures and mechanical properties of Mg-6Zn-1Mn-4Sn-0.5Y alloy
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Chongqing Uinverstiy,Chongqing Uinverstiy,Chongqing Uinverstiy,Chongqing Uinverstiy,Chongqing Uinverstiy

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    摘要:

    通過光學(xué)顯微鏡(OM),X 射線衍射(XRD),掃描電子顯微鏡(SEM),電子背散射衍射(EBSD)以及拉伸試驗對360和420℃擠壓的Mg-6Zn-1Mn-4Sn-0.5Y變形鎂合金的組織和性能進行了研究。研究結(jié)果表明,合金鑄態(tài)和時效態(tài)的相組成為α-Mg, Mn, Mg7Zn3, Mg2Sn, 和 MgSnY相。擠壓溫度從360℃增加到420℃,動態(tài)再結(jié)晶完成,晶粒長大,合金的屈服強度,抗拉強度以及延伸率分別由259MPa, 350MPa 和 18.3% 降低至 239MPa, 332MPa和12.5%。理論計算和拉伸試驗結(jié)果表明,細晶強化和固溶強化對合金屈服強度的增加產(chǎn)生決定性影響。

    Abstract:

    The microstructural evolution and mechanical properties of Mg-6Zn-1Mn-4Sn-0.5Y wrought alloy extruded at 360 and 420℃ were investigated by optical microscopy (OM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), electron back scattered diffraction (EBSD) and tensile test. The results shown that the phase compositions of as-cast and extruded alloys were α-Mg, Mn, Mg7Zn3, Mg2Sn, and MgSnY phases. As the extrusion temperature increased from 360 to 420℃, dynamic recrystallization completed and grain growth occurred. The yield strength, ultimate tensile strength and elongation decreased from 259MPa, 350MPa and 18.3% to 239MPa, 332MPa and 12.5%, respectively. The theoretical values combined with the experimental values revealed that grain size strengthening and solid solution strengthening played the dominating role in the enhancement of yield strength.

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胡光山,張丁非,董于鳳,蔣璐瑤,潘復(fù)生.擠壓溫度對Mg-6Zn-1Mn-4Sn-0.5Y鎂合金組織和性能的影響[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2016,45(5):1111~1116.[huguangshan,張丁非,dongyufeng, jiangluyao, panfusheng. Effect of extrusion temperatures on microstructures and mechanical properties of Mg-6Zn-1Mn-4Sn-0.5Y alloy[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2016,45(5):1111~1116.]
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  • 收稿日期:2014-03-29
  • 最后修改日期:2014-10-21
  • 錄用日期:2014-11-20
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2016-06-02
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