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不同固溶狀態(tài)Mg-10Gd-3Y-1.2Zn-0.5Zr合金的力學性能及斷裂行為研究
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昆明理工大學 材料科學與工程學院

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國家教育部博士點基金;國家教育部回國人員科研啟動基金


Influence of different solution treatments on mechanical properties and fracture behavior of Mg-10Gd-3Y-1.2Zn-0.5Zr alloys
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kunming university of science and technology

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    摘要:

    通過在Mg-10Gd-3Y-0.5Zr合金中添加少量Zn制備出一種新型Mg-10Gd-3Y-1.2Zn-0.5Zr合金,并利用掃描電子顯微鏡、拉伸試驗機分析研究Mg合金不同狀態(tài)下的顯微組織、力學性能及斷裂行為。結(jié)果表明:Mg-10Gd-3Y-1.2Zn -0.5Zr合金在不同的時效狀態(tài)下,鑄態(tài)塑性差,T4態(tài)塑性好,T6態(tài)塑性優(yōu)于鑄態(tài)但劣于T4態(tài),且所有樣品都是脆性解理斷裂為主,晶界和層狀相界面比化合物界面結(jié)合牢固。通過比較3個不同溫度下T6態(tài)的力學性能,發(fā)現(xiàn)提高固溶溫度能提高合金的強度,但延伸率會略降。并且Zn促進層狀相生長,但是對基體塑性提高作用有限。

    Abstract:

    Mg-10Gd-3Y-1.2Zn-0.5Zr alloy was prepared by adding 1.2wt%Zn in Mg-10Gd-3Y-0.5Zr alloy. The microstructures and mechanical properties as well as fracture behaviors of the alloys at the different conditions were studied by using optical microscopy, scanning electron microscopy and tensile testing machine.The results indciated that the cast case showed a poor plasticity, however, T4 alloys had a good plasticity, and the plasticity of T6 state was between the cast and T4 conditions. All the specimens mainly attributed to brittle cleavage fracture, and the bonding strength at interface of grain boundary and lamellar phase was stronger than the compound interface.Compare to the T6 mechanical properties at three different temperatures, it was found that improving solution temperature could improve the alloy strength, however, the elongation rate reduced slightly. The Zn can promote the growth of lamellar phase, however, only a limited role for plastic characteristics of the matrix could be observed.

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宋鵬.不同固溶狀態(tài)Mg-10Gd-3Y-1.2Zn-0.5Zr合金的力學性能及斷裂行為研究[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2016,45(3):732~736.[Song Peng. Influence of different solution treatments on mechanical properties and fracture behavior of Mg-10Gd-3Y-1.2Zn-0.5Zr alloys[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2016,45(3):732~736.]
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  • 收稿日期:2014-03-16
  • 最后修改日期:2014-04-08
  • 錄用日期:2014-04-15
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2016-07-06
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