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工藝參數(shù)對(duì)粗晶Ti2AlNb合金超塑性行為的影響
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國(guó)家自然科學(xué)基金 (51175431)


Effects of Process Parameters on the Superplastic Behavior
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    摘要:

    研究了粗晶狀態(tài)(200~800 μm)的Ti-22Al-25Nb合金在1213~1263 K溫度范圍內(nèi)和3.3×10-4~3.3×10-2s-1初始應(yīng)變速率范圍內(nèi)的超塑性性能與變形工藝參數(shù)之間的關(guān)系,探討了溫度和應(yīng)變速率變化對(duì)合金延伸率的影響規(guī)律,并根據(jù)合金在變形過程中的流變應(yīng)力變化對(duì)合金的本構(gòu)方程進(jìn)行了求解。結(jié)果表明,在上述條件下粗晶狀態(tài)的合金也表現(xiàn)出一定的超塑性,較佳變形溫度為T=1238 K,較佳初始應(yīng)變速率為3.3×10-4s-1,延伸率達(dá)到370%,合金的延伸率隨應(yīng)變速率的降低而增大。通過對(duì)合金變形過程相關(guān)數(shù)據(jù)進(jìn)行計(jì)算,合金的熱變形激活能為759.918 kJ/mol,合金的變形機(jī)制主要表現(xiàn)為動(dòng)態(tài)再結(jié)晶和新相長(zhǎng)大

    Abstract:

    Superplastic behaviors of coarse-grained Ti-22Al-25Nb alloy were investigated at temperatures ranging of 1213~1263 K and initial strain rate raging of 3.3×10-4~3.3×10-2s-1. The constitutive equation has been established according to the flow stress of the alloy during the deformation process. The results show that the alloy exhibits a certain degree of superplasticity under above conditions. The maximum elongation exceeds 370% at 1238 K and 3.3×10-4s-1. The elongation of the alloy increases with decreasing of strain rate. The average apparent activation energy of the alloy was calculated to be 759.918 kJ/mol. The deformation mechanism of the alloy mainly is dynamic recrystallization and the new phase growth up

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周 偉,姚澤坤,秦 春.工藝參數(shù)對(duì)粗晶Ti2AlNb合金超塑性行為的影響[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2014,43(1):209~213.[Zhou Wei, Yao Zekun, Qin Chun. Effects of Process Parameters on the Superplastic Behavior[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2014,43(1):209~213.]
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  • 收稿日期:2013-01-18
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  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2014-04-16
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