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GPa級(jí)超高壓下Mg-6Zn-1Y合金晶體形態(tài)及凝固組織分析
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河北省自然科學(xué)基金(E2010001398);遼寧省自然科學(xué)基金(301112063);東北大學(xué)秦皇島分??萍贾雾?xiàng)目(XNK201305)


Solidification Microstructures and Crystalline Morphologies of Mg-6Zn-Y Alloy Solidified Under GPa Level Super-High Pressure
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    摘要:

    利用掃描電鏡(SEM)并配合能譜(EDS)、XRD研究了超高壓凝固下Mg-6Zn-1Y合金晶體形貌和凝固組織。結(jié)果表明:GPa超高壓下凝固,隨著凝固壓力的增大,α-Mg晶體形態(tài)由1.03×0-9 GPa(常壓)下的樹枝晶→細(xì)樹枝晶→柱狀樹枝晶→粒狀“胞晶”的轉(zhuǎn)變,固/液界面趨于穩(wěn)定。1.03×10-9 GPa下實(shí)驗(yàn)合金的凝固組織由α-Mg相、I-Mg3Zn6Y和S-Mg43Zn4Y3相3相組成,2~6 GPa下實(shí)驗(yàn)合金的凝固組織由α-Mg、I-Mg3Zn6Y和S-Mg43Zn4Y3相和高Y含量的Mg-Zn-Y三元相4相組成

    Abstract:

    The crystalline morphology and the phase evolution of Mg-6Zn-Y alloy solidified under a super-high pressure were investigated by scanning electronic microscopy (SEM) coupled with the energy disperse spectrum (EDS) and the X-ray energy diffraction (XRD). The results show that with the increase of solidification pressure, the crystalline morphology transition from a coarse equiaxed dendritic to a super-fine equiaxed dendritic, to a columnar dendritic, and to a granular “cellular” is observed in the microstructure, suggesting the solid/liquid interface is stable. The microstructure of the alloy solidified under 10-9 GPa consists of three phases, i.e. α-Mg phase, I-Mg3Zn6Y phases and S-Mg43Zn4Y3 phase, while the microstructure of the alloy solidified under 2~6 GPa consists of four phases, i.e. α-Mg phase, I-Mg3Zn6Y phase, S-Mg43Zn4Y3 phase, and ternary Mg-Zn-Y phase with high Y content

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林小娉,董 允,徐 瑞,鄭潤(rùn)國(guó),焦世輝. GPa級(jí)超高壓下Mg-6Zn-1Y合金晶體形態(tài)及凝固組織分析[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2013,42(11):2309~2314.[Lin Xiaoping, Dong Yun, Xu Rui, Zheng Runguo, Jiao Shihui. Solidification Microstructures and Crystalline Morphologies of Mg-6Zn-Y Alloy Solidified Under GPa Level Super-High Pressure[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2013,42(11):2309~2314.]
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  • 收稿日期:2012-11-18
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