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BMIC離子液體中電沉積制備Ir層研究
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國家自然科學(xué)基金(51071014);航空科學(xué)基金(2010ZE51055)


Preparation of Iridium Layer by Electrodeposition in BMIC Ionic Liquid
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    摘要:

    在BMIC離子液體中利用恒電壓電沉積的方法在Pt 基體上制備出表面平整且相對比較致密的Ir層。利用掃描電子顯微鏡和能譜儀(EDS)對Ir層的表面形貌和成分進(jìn)行了分析。結(jié)果表明:在純BMIC離子液體中恒電壓電沉積時無法獲得Ir層;加入乙二醇和提高溫度均能夠有效提高IrCl3在BMIC離子液體中的溶解度,從而有利于電沉積獲得Ir層;Ir層表面隨著BMIC與乙二醇的摩爾比的增大而變得粗糙;過低的恒電壓電沉積時無法獲得Ir層,而過高的恒電壓又會使獲得的Ir層非常疏松;較低的電沉積溫度得不到Ir層,而較高的電沉積溫度所獲得的Ir層裂紋較大

    Abstract:

    An even and compact iridium layer was prepared on a platinum substrate by electrodeposition under a constant voltage in an ionic liquid of 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride (BMIC). The surface morphology and composition of the iridium layer were characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and energy dispersive spectrometer (EDS). Results show that iridium layer can’t be prepared in pure BMIC. Adidtion of ethylene glycol and an evaluated temperature could effectively improve the solubility of IrCl3 in BMIC, which is useful in preparing iridium layer. Iridium layer is obtained at the right voltage and no iridium is got on platinum under a low voltage. When the voltage is too high, the iridium layer becomes loose. When the molar ratio of BMIC to ethylene glycol increases, the surface of the iridium layer becomes rough. Iridium layer can not be achieved at lower temperature while at higher temperature a larger crack appears on the iridium layer

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錢建剛,欒海靜,李彭瑞,李海婷. BMIC離子液體中電沉積制備Ir層研究[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2013,42(9):1969~1972.[Qian Jiangang, Luan Haijing, Li Pengrui, Li Haiting. Preparation of Iridium Layer by Electrodeposition in BMIC Ionic Liquid[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2013,42(9):1969~1972.]
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  • 收稿日期:2012-09-18
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