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晶體相場法模擬納米晶體的單向拉伸變形
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國家自然科學基金(51075335,10902086,51174168,50875217);西北工業(yè)大學基礎(chǔ)研究基金(NPU-FFR-JC201005)


Simulation of Uniaxial Tensile Deformation in Nanocrystalline Material by Phase Field Crystal Method
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    摘要:

    采用耦合應(yīng)力的晶體相場法,研究納米晶在單向拉伸過程中,大角度晶界和小角度晶界的運動,以及誘發(fā)晶體長大機制的聯(lián)系。結(jié)果表明,在單向拉伸過程中,應(yīng)力誘發(fā)了晶體長大,并且存在著晶界遷移和晶體轉(zhuǎn)動兩種機制,這兩種機制相互影響聯(lián)系。小角度晶界上位錯的運動使得晶界消失,并引起晶體的轉(zhuǎn)動而發(fā)生晶體合并,而大角度晶界表現(xiàn)為曲率誘發(fā)晶界運動,高能晶界逐漸消失,低能晶界生長;在晶界的遷移過程中,當晶粒尺寸足夠小時,引發(fā)了晶體的轉(zhuǎn)動,從而加快了晶體的長大。

    Abstract:

    Uniaxial tensile deformation simulation of nanocrystalline was performed using the phase-field-crystal (PFC) method coupling with strain, including the motion of high-angel boundary and low-angel boundary and the mechanism of grain growth. Simulation results show that in the process of uniaxial tensile deformation, the stress induces grain growth. There exists two mechanisms which are GB migration and grain rotation, and they both influence and interact each other. Since the motion of dislocation of low-angel GB results in grain rotation, grains have merged each other. Curvature-driven high-angle GBs migration shows that high-energy GBs are disappearing and low-energy GBs are growing. Moreover in the process of GBs motion, when the grain size is small enough, it will arouse grain rotation and stimulate grain growth

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鄭雪紅,王永欣,陳 錚.晶體相場法模擬納米晶體的單向拉伸變形[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2013,42(10):2063~2067.[Zheng Xuehong, Wang Yongxin, Chen Zheng. Simulation of Uniaxial Tensile Deformation in Nanocrystalline Material by Phase Field Crystal Method[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2013,42(10):2063~2067.]
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  • 收稿日期:2012-09-04
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