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不同粒度W粉與TiH2液相燒結(jié)制備W-10Ti合金
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國家自然科學(xué)基金(51201132、51174161);陜西省自然科學(xué)基金(2012JQ6013);陜西省教育廳科學(xué)研究計劃項目(11JK0804);陜西省重點學(xué)科建設(shè)專項資金


Preparation of W-10Ti Alloy with Tungsten Powder of Different Sizes and TiH2 Powder by Liquid Phase Sintering
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    摘要:

    以粒度6和300 nm的高純鎢粉級配后與TiH2粉混勻,經(jīng)冷等靜壓壓制后采用液相燒結(jié)制備W-10Ti合金。通過測試合金致密度,利用XRD,SEM及TEM等測試手段,研究了不同鎢粉粒度對W-10Ti合金顯微組織和相組成的影響。結(jié)果表明:全部用6 μm鎢粉時,制備的W-10Ti合金致密度僅為85%;但組織中W和Ti分布比較均勻,形成相結(jié)構(gòu)相對單一的富W固溶體。全部用300 nm鎢粉時,合金致密度可達(dá)到97%以上,但組織中有較多的富Ti固溶體。采取納米與微米W粉級配時,級配比越小,W-10Ti合金中富W固溶體含量越多,但致密度越低。級配比為1:2時,致密度可達(dá)到95%,且形成相對單一的富W固溶體相

    Abstract:

    W-10Ti alloys were prepared with high purity 6 μm and 300 nm tungsten powder and TiH2 powder as raw materials, which were mixed according to different graded proportions, compacted by the cold isostatic press, and sintered by the liquid sintering method. The density of W-10Ti alloys prepared with tungsten powder of different sizes was measured, and the microstructures and phase constituent of alloys were analyzed by XRD, SEM and TEM. The results show that the density of W-10Ti alloy prepared with all 6 μm tungsten powder and TiH2 powder is only 85%, but W and Ti are distributed uniformly, and almost single phase solid solution is formed in the microstructure. The density of W-10Ti alloy prepared with all 300 nm tungsten powder and TiH2 powder is up to 97%, but more Ti rich solid solution is formed. When W-10Ti alloys prepared with W powder of different sizes and TiH2 powder, the single phase W-rich solid solution in microstructures is increased and the density of alloys are lowered with the decrease of the graded ratio of nanoscale to micronscale tungsten powder. When the graded ratio of nanoscale W to micronscale W is 1:2, the density of W-10Ti alloy is 95%, and more single phase W-rich solid solution is formed.

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楊曉紅,孫 特,肖 鵬,梁淑華.不同粒度W粉與TiH2液相燒結(jié)制備W-10Ti合金[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2013,42(7):1492~1496.[Yang Xiaohong, Sun Te, Xiao Peng, Liang Shuhua. Preparation of W-10Ti Alloy with Tungsten Powder of Different Sizes and TiH2 Powder by Liquid Phase Sintering[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2013,42(7):1492~1496.]
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  • 收稿日期:2012-07-12
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