2)結(jié)晶和長大,其混合氧化物主要以非晶態(tài)形式存在。當(dāng)La含量達(dá)到30%(摩爾分?jǐn)?shù))時,晶粒尺寸達(dá)到最小值,其電化學(xué)活性最好。"/>

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鈦基釕鑭氧化物涂層結(jié)構(gòu)對電化學(xué)活性的影響
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Effect of Microstructure on Electrochemical Activity of Ru-La Oxide Coatings on Ti Substrate
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    以RuCl3×3H2O和LaCl3×7H2O為前驅(qū)物,通過熱分解方法制備Ti基Ru-La氧化物涂層,用循環(huán)伏安法(CV)、熱分析(DSC-TG)法、X射線衍射(XRD)儀及原子力顯微鏡(AFM)等測試手段對涂層電化學(xué)活性、結(jié)構(gòu)和形貌進(jìn)行表征。結(jié)果表明,加入La使釕基氧化物涂層晶粒細(xì)化,擴(kuò)大了活性表面積,從而使電化學(xué)活性得到提高。另外,La提高了RuCl3熱分解溫度,并抑制了RuO2和RuOx(x>2)結(jié)晶和長大,其混合氧化物主要以非晶態(tài)形式存在。當(dāng)La含量達(dá)到30%(摩爾分?jǐn)?shù))時,晶粒尺寸達(dá)到最小值,其電化學(xué)活性最好。

    Abstract:

    Ru-La oxide coatings were prepared by thermal decomposition of the metal chlorides in the precursor solution of RuCl3×3H2O and LaCl3×7H2O. The electrochemical activity, structure and morphology of the coatings were characterized by cyclic voltammetry (CV), DSC-TG, XRD and atomic force microscope (AFM). The results show that the Ru-La oxide coatings exhibit a large electrochemical activity because of the smaller crystallite size and the larger surface active areas caused by the addition of La. The La addition increases the heat decomposing temperature of RuCl3 and restrains the crystallization and growth of RuO2 and RuOx (x>2). The mixed oxides mainly exist in the form of amorphous phase. The average crystallite size reaches a minimum value at the nominal La content of 30 mol%, while the oxide coating shows the highest electrochemical activity.

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龍 萍,許立坤,李慶芬,薛麗莉,宋泓清.鈦基釕鑭氧化物涂層結(jié)構(gòu)對電化學(xué)活性的影響[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2013,42(6):1185~1189.[Long Ping, Xu Likun, Li Qingfen, Xue Lili, Song Hongqing. Effect of Microstructure on Electrochemical Activity of Ru-La Oxide Coatings on Ti Substrate[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2013,42(6):1185~1189.]
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  • 收稿日期:2012-06-15
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