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放電等離子燒結(jié)溫度對Ti-29Nb-13Ta-4.6Zr合金顯微組織和力學(xué)性能的影響
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國家自然科學(xué)基金資助項目(31160197);云南省中青年學(xué)術(shù)和技術(shù)帶頭人后備人才培養(yǎng)資助項目(2010CI011)


Effect of Spark Plasma Sintering Temperatures on Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Ti-29Nb-13Ta-4.6Zr Alloy
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    摘要:

    利用放電等離子燒結(jié)技術(shù)(SPS)制備Ti-29Nb-13Ta-4.6Zr(TNTZ)合金,研究燒結(jié)溫度對合金致密度、顯微組織及力學(xué)性能的影響。結(jié)果表明:在950~1150 ℃燒結(jié)溫度范圍內(nèi)合金具有較高的致密度和抗壓強度,合金由β-Ti相與Ti-Nb-Ta-Zr固溶體形成的混合基體組織及少量未熔化的Nb、Ta、Zr金屬顆粒組成。隨著燒結(jié)溫度的升高,合金致密度和抗壓強度呈增大趨勢,合金中混合基體組織尺寸越來越大且不斷融合聯(lián)結(jié),難熔金屬顆粒數(shù)量越來越少且尺寸越來越小。合金壓縮彈性模量在58~60 GPa之間,說明具有良好的力學(xué)相容性,燒結(jié)溫度變化對其影響較小。

    Abstract:

    Ti-29Nb-13Ta-4.6Zr alloys (wt%, TNTZ) were prepared by a spark plasma sintering (SPS) technique. The effects of the different sintering temperatures on the relative density, microstructure and mechanical properties of the alloys were investigated. In the sintering temperature range from 950 to 1150 oC, the alloys present a very high densification levels. All of the samples consist of β-Ti phase, Ti-Nb-Ta-Zr solid solution phase and some unmelted Nb, Ta, Zr metal particles. The alloys have a higher compressive strength, and they show a good room temperature compressive property. With the sintering temperatures increasing from 950 to 1150 oC, the relative density and the compressive strength of the alloys increase. The size of the matrix consisting of β-Ti phase and Ti-Nb-Ta-Zr solid solution phase increases and they bond further with each other. Furthermore, the size and the amount of the unmelted Nb, Ta, Zr metal particles decrease. The alloys exhibit low compressive elastic modulus in the range of 50~60 GPa, and it reveals the better mechanical compatibility.

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黃海廣,張玉勤,蔣業(yè)華,周 榮.放電等離子燒結(jié)溫度對Ti-29Nb-13Ta-4.6Zr合金顯微組織和力學(xué)性能的影響[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2013,42(6):1173~1177.[Huang Haiguang, Zhang Yuqin, Jiang Yehua, Zhou Rong. Effect of Spark Plasma Sintering Temperatures on Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Ti-29Nb-13Ta-4.6Zr Alloy[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2013,42(6):1173~1177.]
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  • 收稿日期:2012-06-15
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