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Ti-3Al-5Mo-4.5V合金的組織與性能
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國家自然科學(xué)基金(51175231)


Microstructures and Properties of the Ti-3Al-5Mo-4.5V Alloy
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    摘要:

    通過透射電鏡(TEM)、掃描電鏡(SEM)、光學(xué)顯微鏡(OM)和X射線衍射(XRD)手段,研究BT16鈦合金絲材制備過程中微觀組織演變、絲材的力學(xué)性能和冷鐓性能以及固溶時(shí)效合金組織結(jié)構(gòu)。結(jié)果表明:BT16合金絲材具有良好的力學(xué)性能,斷面收縮率Ψ為62%~65%,頂鐓螺栓頭部變形量達(dá)到75%,未見任何缺陷。鈦合金鑄錠是樹枝狀α+β兩相組織;鍛坯橫截面變形不均勻,析出等軸狀、短棒狀和針狀α相;熱鍛棒材邊界和晶內(nèi)均有細(xì)小針狀α相析出;絲材組織由初生等軸α相和β相組成;固溶時(shí)效后合金組織由初生等軸α相和析出針狀α相的β轉(zhuǎn)變組織組成

    Abstract:

    The microstructure evolution during the preparation process of BT16 titanium alloy wires, mechanical properties and cold upsetting performance of the wires, and microstructure of the solid-aged alloy were investigated by transmission electron microscope (TEM), scanning electronic microscope (SEN), optical microscope (OM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD). The results show that BT16 alloy wires have excellent mechanical properties with reduction of area Ψ 62%~65%. The cold upsetting bolt can achieve the head deformation of 75% without any defects. The titanium alloy ingot has dendritic α+β phases. Transverse section of the forged billet deforms unevenly and the equiaxial, the short-bar and the needle α phases precipitate. The hot forged bars have the fine needle α phase precipitation in the boundaries and grains. The microstructure of alloy wires consists of the primary equiaxial α phases and intergranular β phases. The microstructure of the solid-aged alloy is composed of equiaxial primary α phases and β phases which precipitate the secondary needle α phases

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張青來,匡雁銳,韓寅奔,韓偉東,馮甜甜. Ti-3Al-5Mo-4.5V合金的組織與性能[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2013,42(5):984~988.[Zhang Qinglai, Kuang Yanrui, Han Yinben, Han Weidong, Feng Tiantian. Microstructures and Properties of the Ti-3Al-5Mo-4.5V Alloy[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2013,42(5):984~988.]
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  • 收稿日期:2012-04-08
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