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Effect of the Impurities on Electrochemical Performance of High-Voltage LiCoPO4 Electrode
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Effect of the Impurities on Electrochemical Performance of High-Voltage LiCoPO4 Electrode
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Jiangsu Natural Science Foundation of China (BK2009110); Ningbo Natural Science Foundation of China (2010A610151)

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    摘要:

    研究了高溫固相法合成的高壓LiCoPO4電極的電化學性能。結果表明,雜質碳和Co2P的存在使LiCoPO4電極的放電容量降低,純橄欖石相無雜質的LiCoPO4具有最大的放電容量,達到135 mAh/g。循環(huán)伏安測試結果顯示,碳雜質的存在可能改變了鋰脫嵌的機理。碳含量比較低時存在2個氧化峰,而碳含量比較高時只有1個氧化峰。阻抗測試結果顯示,界面電容為16.9 mF/cm2,表觀固相質子擴散系數是(2.0~3.4)′10-9 m2/s。

    Abstract:

    The electrochemical performance of high-voltage LiCoPO4 electrode synthesized by high-temperature solid-state reaction was investigated. It is found that the existence of the carbon and Co2P decreases the discharge capacity; the LiCoPO4 with pure olivine phase has a maximum discharge capacity and it can reach 135 mAh/g. The cyclic voltammetric measurements have shown that the impurity of carbon and Co2P can change the Li-deintercalation reaction mechanism. There are two oxidation peaks when the impurity content is relatively low; however, there is only on oxidation peak with the larger amount of impurities in the cyclic voltammetry. The interface capacitance between the LiCoPO4 electrode and the electrolyte is about 16.9 mF/cm2 and the apparent diffusion coefficient of the lithium ion in the solid phase is (2.0~3.4)′10-9 m2/s, based on the impedance measurements.

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吳 軍,李志虎,鞠 蘭,李德成,鄭軍偉,徐艷輝. Effect of the Impurities on Electrochemical Performance of High-Voltage LiCoPO4 Electrode[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2013,42(4):684~687.[Wu Jun, Li Zhihu, Ju Lan, Li Decheng, Zheng Junwei, Xu Yanhui. Effect of the Impurities on Electrochemical Performance of High-Voltage LiCoPO4 Electrode[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2013,42(4):684~687.]
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  • 收稿日期:2012-04-25
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