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厚壁Gr.3鈦管軋制工藝研究
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Study on Rolling Process of Thick-walled Gr.3 Titanium Tubes
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    摘要:

    設(shè)計(jì)了兩種氧含量的Gr.3管材,并按照Gr.3厚壁鈦管的變形工藝,截取各道次加工過程中管材的變形錐體,依據(jù)一定的規(guī)律截取錐體上不同部位的斷面,檢測斷面的顯微硬度并得到不同氧含量管材的硬度在整個(gè)變形過程中的分布曲線,對照各個(gè)部位的顯微組織,分析了硬度分布曲線與軋制變形過程之間的規(guī)律及相互關(guān)系,發(fā)現(xiàn)當(dāng)變形量在10%~20%以下時(shí),斷面上的硬度有較大差異,氧含量越低,該現(xiàn)象越明顯;氧含量的提高加大了斷面上沿壁厚方向變形的不均勻影響,厚壁Gr.3管材在變形過程中,其變形量應(yīng)大于35%,送進(jìn)量宜小,曲線尤其是內(nèi)孔曲線平緩對管材質(zhì)量的提高有幫助。

    Abstract:

    Gr.3 titanium tubes with two kinds of different oxygen content was designed, the thick-walled Gr.3 titanium tubes deforming cones were intercepted in accordance with determinate rule, then the micro-hardness on cross sections were tested, and the distribution curve of HV in the whole rolling duration was drawn. Comparing the microstructure at different positions of tubes rolled, the relation of HV variation and rolling process were investigated. Results show that the difference of HV on cross sections is large when the deformation rate is below 10%~20%, which is much more obvious in the case of lower oxygen content. The higher oxygen content is, the larger tendency of non-homogeneous of HV in radial direction of tubes becomes. As a result, the deformation rate should be greater than 35% and the entering amount should be small in the rolling process of thick-walled tubes; furthermore, the groove curve keeping smooth is beneficial to improve the quality of tubes.

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楊亞社,齊元昊,楊永福,南 莉,楊建朝.厚壁Gr.3鈦管軋制工藝研究[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2013,42(2):419~423.[Yang Yashe, Qi Yuanhao, Yang Yongfu, Nan Li, Yang Jianchao. Study on Rolling Process of Thick-walled Gr.3 Titanium Tubes[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2013,42(2):419~423.]
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  • 收稿日期:2012-02-19
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