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Mo-Nb合金單晶的顯微組織
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Microstructures of Mo-Nb Alloy Single Crystals
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    摘要:

    通過(guò)金相 (OM)、掃描電鏡 (SEM)、電子背散射衍射 (EBSD) 和透射電鏡 (TEM) 等方法,研究了Mo-Nb合金單晶棒材的顯微組織。結(jié)果表明,電子束懸浮區(qū)域熔煉法生長(zhǎng)的Mo-Nb合金單晶內(nèi)部存在豐富的亞晶組織,且隨著單晶生長(zhǎng)速度增大,單晶內(nèi)部亞晶尺寸減小。同時(shí),晶體內(nèi)部出現(xiàn)生長(zhǎng)紋線。而Nb元素的偏析度隨著單晶生長(zhǎng)速度的增大而增大。隨著合金元素Nb含量增加,單晶內(nèi)部亞晶尺寸減小。經(jīng)過(guò)高溫真空退火后,單晶內(nèi)部亞晶尺寸發(fā)生改變。

    Abstract:

    The microstructures of Mo-Nb alloy single crystals grown by electron beam floating zone melting were studied using the optical metallograph (OM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), electron back scatter diffraction (EBSD) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The results show that molybdenum-niobium alloy single crystals consist of a mass of sub-grain microstructure. With the increasing of the growth rate of the single crystals, the size of the sub-grain decreases and the growth striations appear at the same time. But the degree of segregation of the alloying element niobium increases with increasing of the growth rate. The increasing content of alloying element Nb also decreases the size of the sub-grain. The size of the sub-grains changes after high temperature annealing process in vacuum.

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胡忠武,李中奎,郭讓民,殷 濤,郭林江,鄭劍平. Mo-Nb合金單晶的顯微組織[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2012,41(11):2025~2028.[Hu Zhongwu, Li Zhongkui, Guo Rangmin, Yin Tao, Guo Linjiang, Zheng Jianping. Microstructures of Mo-Nb Alloy Single Crystals[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2012,41(11):2025~2028.]
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  • 收稿日期:2012-04-26
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