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過渡金屬氧化物摻雜NaAlH4放氫性能
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國家自然科學(xué)基金(5080600)


Study on Dehydrogenation Performances of NaAlH4 Doped with Transition Metal Oxides
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    摘要:

    采用PCT(Pressure-Content-Temperature)、XRD、SEM等測(cè)試方法對(duì)摻雜不同過渡金屬氧化物(TiO2,ZrO2,Cr2O3,ZnO)的NaAlH4試樣的放氫性能進(jìn)行研究。結(jié)果表明,摻雜TiO2和ZrO2的NaAlH4試樣的放氫性能較好。此外,所研究球磨工藝明顯改善了NaAlH4的放氫性能。SEM結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn),球磨3 h的Zr-NaAlH4試樣效果最佳,此時(shí)粉體吸附在較大顆粒四周,隨球磨時(shí)間的延長,NaAlH4粉體顆粒發(fā)生團(tuán)聚。XRD結(jié)果表明,NaAlH4球磨后的結(jié)構(gòu)并未發(fā)生明顯變化,這說明NaAlH4具有良好的穩(wěn)定性。

    Abstract:

    Dehydrogenation performances of NaAlH4 doped with transition metal oxides (TiO2, ZrO2, Cr2O3, ZnO) were studied by PCT (Pressure-Content-Temperature), XRD and SEM. The results indicate that the dehydrogenation performances of NaAlH4 doped with TiO2 or ZrO2 are preferable. In addition, the study on different ball-milling methods shows that the ball milling leads to a marked increase of dehydrogenation amount. SEM results show that with prolonging the milling time from 1 to 3 h, the size of the complex became smaller, and these particles were scattered on larger globes. However, those particles would reunite again if the milling time was prolonged from 3 to 6 h. The ball milling does not cause evident structure change, indicating that NaAlH4 has good stability.

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鄭雪萍,劉狀壯,馮 鑫,董艷麗,張 剛.過渡金屬氧化物摻雜NaAlH4放氫性能[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2012,41(9):1619~1622.[Zheng Xueping, Liu Zhuangzhuang, Feng Xin, Dong Yanli, Zhang Gang. Study on Dehydrogenation Performances of NaAlH4 Doped with Transition Metal Oxides[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2012,41(9):1619~1622.]
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