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低Al含量Ti-Al合金相變行為的分子動(dòng)力學(xué)模擬
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湖南省科技重大專項(xiàng)資助項(xiàng)目 (2010F51004);中南大學(xué)前沿研究計(jì)劃資助項(xiàng)目 (2009QZZD007);國家自然科學(xué)基金委員會(huì)創(chuàng)新研究群體科學(xué)基金資助項(xiàng)目 (51021063)


Molecular Dynamics Simulation on Phase Transition of Ti-Al Alloy
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    摘要:

    利用分子動(dòng)力學(xué)模擬研究了Ti-5Al和Ti-10Al兩種合金的β→α相變過程。比較分析了不同Al含量下相變過程的體系內(nèi)能、徑向分布函數(shù)、不同晶體結(jié)構(gòu)相對(duì)含量的變化以及晶體結(jié)構(gòu)的演化。結(jié)果表明:Ti-10Al較Ti-5Al更快發(fā)生α相形核析出,體現(xiàn)出實(shí)際相變過程中Al作為α相穩(wěn)定元素的作用;β→α的結(jié)構(gòu)轉(zhuǎn)變通過{110}β面原子層間的相互滑移發(fā)生,并伴隨一定畸變,新相與母相間晶體學(xué)關(guān)系符合{0001}α//{110}β;新相中易形成層錯(cuò)、孿晶等晶體缺陷,以消除部分相變過程中畸變引起的應(yīng)力

    Abstract:

    The β→α phase transition processes of Ti-5Al and Ti-10Al were studied by molecular dynamics simulation. The phase transitions of different Al contents were studied by the internal energy, radial distribution function and the contents of different structures. The evolution of the crystal structure during the phase transition was also observed and analyzed. The results show that the nucleation of Ti-10Al occurs faster than Ti-5Al, and Ti-10Al has a higher amount of precipitation of α phase; the phase transition process involves the shuffling of {110}β and is accompanied by a distortion; the crystallographic relationship between new phase and parent phase accords with {0001}α//{110}β; stacking faults and twin crystals are easily formed to reduce the stress caused by the phase transition

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張 斌,張曉泳,李 超,周科朝.低Al含量Ti-Al合金相變行為的分子動(dòng)力學(xué)模擬[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2012,41(6):1010~1015.[Zhang Bin, Zhang Xiaoyong, Li Chao, Zhou Kechao. Molecular Dynamics Simulation on Phase Transition of Ti-Al Alloy[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2012,41(6):1010~1015.]
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  • 收稿日期:2011-06-07
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