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銅互連線低壓無磨料化學(xué)機(jī)械平坦化技術(shù)
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國家中長期科技發(fā)展規(guī)劃02科技重大專項 (2009ZX02308)


Technology of Abrasive-Free Slurry for Copper Interconnections Chemical Mechanical Planarization at Low Down Pressure
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    摘要:

    在低壓無磨料條件下,利用堿性FA/O型螯合劑具有極強(qiáng)螯合能力的特性,對銅互連線進(jìn)行化學(xué)機(jī)械平坦化,獲得了高拋光速率和表面一致性。提出了銅表面低壓無磨料拋光技術(shù)的平坦化原理,在分析了拋光液化學(xué)組分與銅化學(xué)反應(yīng)機(jī)理的基礎(chǔ)上,對拋光液中的主要成分FA/O型螯合劑、氧化劑的配比和拋光工藝參數(shù)壓力、拋光機(jī)轉(zhuǎn)速進(jìn)行了研究。結(jié)果表明:在壓力為6.34 kPa和拋光機(jī)轉(zhuǎn)速為60 r/min時,拋光液中添加5%螯合劑與1%氧化劑(體積分?jǐn)?shù), 下同),拋光速率為1825 nm/min,表面非均勻性為0.15

    Abstract:

    The characteristics of FA/O chelating agent with extremely strong chelating ability were used for the chemical-mechanical planarization of copper interconnection on the conditions of abrasive-free slurry and low down pressure to obtain a high polishing rate and a fine within-wafer non-uniformity (WIWNU). The planarization principle of the abrasive-free alkaline slurry technology of the copper surface at low down pressure was put forward. Based on the analyzing of the planarization principle and the chemical reaction mechanism in abrasive-free alkaline slurry at low down pressure the main ingredient and prescription of slurry(containing FA/O chelating agent and oxidizer ) and polishing technological parameter (pressure and speed) were investigated. The results indicate that the polishing rate can reach 1825 nm/min and WIWNU is 0.25 when the down pressure is 6.3 kPa, the polishing machine speed 60 r/min, the slurry contains 5vol% chelating agent and 1 vol% oxidizer.

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劉效巖,劉玉嶺,梁 艷,胡 軼,劉海曉,李 暉.銅互連線低壓無磨料化學(xué)機(jī)械平坦化技術(shù)[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2012,41(4):717~721.[Liu Xiaoyan, Liu Yuling, Liang Yan, Hu Yi, Liu Haixiao, Li Hui. Technology of Abrasive-Free Slurry for Copper Interconnections Chemical Mechanical Planarization at Low Down Pressure[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2012,41(4):717~721.]
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  • 收稿日期:2011-04-05
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