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涂層導(dǎo)體用織構(gòu)復(fù)合基帶的界面及其擴(kuò)散行為
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國(guó)家“973”計(jì)劃基金(2006CB01005);國(guó)家“863”重點(diǎn)項(xiàng)目基金(2009AA032401);國(guó)家“863”基金(2007AA03Z242);國(guó)家自然科學(xué)基金(51171002),北京自然科學(xué)基金資助(2092006)


Interface and Element Diffusion Behavior of the Composite Substrate Used for Coated Conductors
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    摘要:

    復(fù)合基帶是一種高強(qiáng)、低磁并較易形成銳利立方織構(gòu)的高性能織構(gòu)金屬基帶,能夠較好地滿足制備高性能涂層導(dǎo)體用織構(gòu)基帶的要求。采用放電等離子燒結(jié)方法制備了Ni5W/Ni12W/Ni5W復(fù)合基帶并對(duì)其內(nèi)外層界面進(jìn)行了研究,發(fā)現(xiàn)擴(kuò)散界面有利于外層合金立方織構(gòu)的形成。同時(shí),將基帶在1250 ℃分別經(jīng)60,120和180 min熱處理后,基帶外層合金立方織構(gòu)含量均保持在98%以上。分析表明,在高溫?zé)崽幚黼A段復(fù)合基帶中界面處發(fā)生了元素互擴(kuò)散行為,W元素由芯層擴(kuò)散至基帶表層并在晶界出形成釘扎點(diǎn),抑制了晶粒的異常長(zhǎng)大現(xiàn)象,使復(fù)合基帶外層合金立方織構(gòu)在高溫?zé)崽幚黼A段具有較好的穩(wěn)定性。

    Abstract:

    Composite substrate which has high mechanical property and low magnetic property and is easy to form the sharp cube texture in the outer layer can satisfy the requirements of the advanced metallic substrate used for coated conductors. The Ni5W/Ni12W/Ni5W composite substrate has been fabricated by Sparking Plasma Sintering (SPS) followed by traditional cold rolling and recrystallization annealing. The investigation on the interface between the inner layer and the outer layer of the composite substrate shows that the diffusion layer is beneficial for formation of the cube texture in outer layer of the substrate. The fractions of cube texture on the surface of the outer Ni5W layer in the composite substrate all exceed 98%, when the substrate is annealed at 1250 oC for 60, 120 and 180 min respectively. This is possibly caused by element mutual diffusion during the heat-treatment process in the diffusion layer. The grain abnormal growth has been restrained duo to W atom pinning in grain-boundary diffused from inner layer, subsequently stabilizing the cube texture of the outer layer during the severely annealing process.

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高忙忙,索紅莉,趙 躍,高培闊,程艷玲,田 輝,馬 麟,劉 敏,周美玲.涂層導(dǎo)體用織構(gòu)復(fù)合基帶的界面及其擴(kuò)散行為[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2011,40(12):2221~2226.[Gao Mangmang, Suo Hongli, Zhao Yue, Gao Peikuo, Cheng Yanling, Tian Hui, Ma Lin, Liu Min, Zhou Meiling. Interface and Element Diffusion Behavior of the Composite Substrate Used for Coated Conductors[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2011,40(12):2221~2226.]
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  • 收稿日期:2010-12-12
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