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真空感應重熔NiTi形狀記憶合金室溫拉伸力學性能
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蘭州理工大學博士基金


On the Mechanical Properties of Remelting NiTi Shape Memory Alloy by Vacuum Induction Melting
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    摘要:

    采用真空感應熔煉爐制備NiTi合金,并對重熔后的合金進行不同制度熱處理。研究NiTi形狀記憶合金邊角料重熔合金不同溫度時效后的室溫拉伸力學性能。結(jié)果表明,NiTi形狀記憶合金邊角料重熔后,其室溫屈服強度和抗拉強度均有不同程度的提高,斷后延伸率略有增加,應力誘發(fā)馬氏體相變對應的形狀回復率降低;合金塑性變形能力隨時效溫度的升高而變差;合金中R相重新取向所提供的延伸率從總體上看比由單質(zhì)原材料一次熔煉而成的合金要高

    Abstract:

    The leftover materials of NiTi shape memory alloy were remelted via vacuum induction melting in a graphite crucible. After rolling, the remelted alloy plates were aged at different temperatures and their room temperature mechanical properties were investigated. Results show that after remelting of the leftover materials of NiTi shape memory alloys, their yield strength and tensile strength are increased to different extents, while the elongation is only increased a little. The shape recovery rate by stress-induced martensite transformation is decreased. At the same time, the ability of plastic deformation becomes poorer with the aging temperature increasing. On the whole, the elongation provided by reorientaion of R phase is longer than that of another NiTi shape memory alloy melted from electrolytic nickel and sponge titanium

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尹 燕,徐仰濤,夏天東,羅志強,達國祖.真空感應重熔NiTi形狀記憶合金室溫拉伸力學性能[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2011,40(9):1570~1573.[Yin Yan, Xu Yangtao, Xia Tiandong, Luo Zhiqiang, Da Guozu. On the Mechanical Properties of Remelting NiTi Shape Memory Alloy by Vacuum Induction Melting[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2011,40(9):1570~1573.]
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  • 收稿日期:2010-09-20
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