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Structure Evolution and Creep Behavior for a Nickel-Base Single Crystal Alloy along [011] and [001] Orientations
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Structure Evolution and Creep Behavior for a Nickel-Base Single Crystal Alloy along [011] and [001] Orientations
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National Natural Science Foundation of China (50171045)

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    摘要:

    研究980 ℃,200 MPa拉伸蠕變期間[001]和[011]取向鎳基單晶合金中γ′相的形貌演化及蠕變特征,在相同拉伸條件下晶體取向的變化對(duì)合金的應(yīng)變和應(yīng)變速率產(chǎn)生明顯影響。結(jié)果表明:沉淀相的定向粗化方向取決于合金的晶體取向,沿[001]取向拉伸,γ′相從最初的立方形態(tài)轉(zhuǎn)化為與拉伸應(yīng)力軸垂直的筏形;當(dāng)拉伸軸平行于[011]取向時(shí),γ′ 相沿[010] 和[100] 方向擴(kuò)散生長,演化成與拉伸軸傾斜45o角的筏形。[011]取向合金的蠕變強(qiáng)度隨其基體通道寬度的增大而快速下降,蠕變前期[001]與[011]取向的應(yīng)變速率相近,蠕變后期合金表現(xiàn)出明顯的蠕變各向異性

    Abstract:

    The morphology evolution and creep behavior of g ¢ phase in [001] and [011] oriented specimens of a nickel-base single crystal superalloy during the tensile creep at 1253 K and 200 MPa were investigated. SEM and TEM observation shows that the direction coarsening of precipitates is highly dependent on the crystal orientation. In [001] orientation, the g ¢ phase transits from original cuboids to the raft-shape along the perpendicular direction to the tensile stress axis while in [011] orientation the g ¢ phase develops along the [010] and [100] and evolves into a raft with inclined 45° angle to the tensile stress axis. The strain rates for [001] and [011] orientations are almost equal at the earlier stage of creep. With the matrix channel broadening, the strain rate for [011] orientation increases gradually, while the creep strength decreases rapidly. Based on the evolutional rule of g ¢ phase and the creep curves, the anisotropic creep behavior is obvious at the later stage of steady-state and the tertiary creep stage

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水 麗,鄭 鵬. Structure Evolution and Creep Behavior for a Nickel-Base Single Crystal Alloy along [011] and [001] Orientations[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2011,40(9):1522~1525.[Shui Li, Zheng Peng. Structure Evolution and Creep Behavior for a Nickel-Base Single Crystal Alloy along [011] and [001] Orientations[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2011,40(9):1522~1525.]
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  • 收稿日期:2010-09-11
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