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K2Ti6O13/AZ91D鎂基復(fù)合材料的組織及耐蝕性能
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Microstructures and Corrosion Resistance of K2Ti6O13 Whisker Reinforced AZ91D Magnesium Matrix Composites
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    摘要:

    采用液態(tài)金屬攪拌鑄造法制備了K2Ti6O13晶須(PTW)增強(qiáng)AZ91D鎂基復(fù)合材料,采用動電位極化測試和靜態(tài)腐蝕試驗(yàn)測試了復(fù)合材料的耐腐蝕性能,并利用SEM對復(fù)合材料的表面形貌進(jìn)行了觀察和分析。結(jié)果表明:PTW對合金鑄態(tài)組織具有明顯的細(xì)化作用,而且共晶組織形貌發(fā)生明顯改變,由完全離異共晶骨骼狀的β相轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)椴糠蛛x異共晶的蜂窩狀β相。合金顯微組織的細(xì)化及β相體積分?jǐn)?shù)的降低,抑制了微電偶腐蝕的破壞作用,提高了AZ91D鎂合金的耐蝕性能

    Abstract:

    K2Ti6O13 whisker (PTW) reinforced AZ91D magnesium matrix composites were fabricated by a stirring casting method. The corrosion behavior of the composites was examined by potentiodynamic polarization and static corrosion tests. The surface morphology of the composites were investigated by SEM before and after corrosion tests. The results show that α-Mg grains are refined and the distribution of β phase become more uniform for the AZ91D magnesium matrix with the addition of PTW. Meanwhile, the morphologies of β phase in composites with different contents of PTW are obviously different, namely the skeletal structure of β phase is gradually transformed into partially detached honeycomb structure, and lamellar structure disappears. It can be deduced that fine α Mg grains and the decrease of β phase volume fraction lead to the inhibition of galvanic corrosion, thus increasing the corrosion resistance of the AZ91D magnesium composites.

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金亞旭,田玉明,閆時建,華 林. K2Ti6O13/AZ91D鎂基復(fù)合材料的組織及耐蝕性能[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2011,40(7):1211~1215.[Jin Yaxu, Tian Yuming, Yan Shijian, Hua Lin. Microstructures and Corrosion Resistance of K2Ti6O13 Whisker Reinforced AZ91D Magnesium Matrix Composites[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2011,40(7):1211~1215.]
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  • 收稿日期:2010-07-07
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