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VO2(A)型薄膜表面形貌與相變性能的相關(guān)性
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國家自然科學(xué)基金(10475058,10875083)


Relativity between Surface Morphology and Phase Transition Performance of VO2(A) Thin Film
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    摘要:

    以高純五氧化二釩(V2O5)粉末(純度≥99.99%)為原料,采用真空蒸發(fā)——還原工藝制備出VO2(A)型薄膜(A表示發(fā)生熱致相變的薄膜)。討論退火溫度對VO2(A)型薄膜表面形貌的影響,并進(jìn)一步研究表面形貌與薄膜光電性質(zhì)的相關(guān)性。結(jié)果顯示:當(dāng)退火溫度從500 ℃升高到540 ℃,VO2(A)型薄膜中層狀特征減弱并消失,山峰狀顆粒出現(xiàn)并增大,當(dāng)退火溫度繼續(xù)升高,VO2(A)型薄膜中山峰狀顆粒是先減小再增大,但是其尺寸趨于一致,約為50 nm;隨著 VO2(A)型薄膜形貌的改變,相變溫度點、數(shù)量級、熱滯回線寬度等相變性能參數(shù)也會改變;VO2(A)型薄膜相變溫度點降低,其在所測波段的透過率會降低,但只有在中紅外波段,薄膜在相變前后透過率的改變量與電阻變化的數(shù)量級有關(guān)。

    Abstract:

    The VO2(A) thin films with the property of the thermochromic phase transition were prepared by vacuum evaporation deoxidization technology with the V2O5 powders (purity≥99.99%) as starting materials. The morphology of the VO2(A) thin films were studied, which were affected by the annealing temperature, and its effects on the optical properties and electrical properties were also studied. The results show that the stratiform characteristics are weakened until disappear and the peak-like particles appear and become large when the annealing temperature increases from 500 oC to 540 oC; however, the peak particles diminish firstly and then become large when the annealing temperature continues to increase, but the sizes of the particles become similar, about 50 nm. With the alteration of the morphology, the parameters of the phase transition, such as the critical temperature, the order of magnitude and the hysteresis loop width will change correspondingly. As the critical temperature decreases, the transmission of the thin films will decrease correspondingly, but only the transmission in the middle infrared during the phase transition changes correspondingly to the order of magnitude.

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郭英杰,劉中華,蘇 瑞,陳家勝,何 捷. VO2(A)型薄膜表面形貌與相變性能的相關(guān)性[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2011,40(6):1089~1092.[GuoYingjie, Liu Zhonghua, Su Rui, Chen Jiasheng, He Jie. Relativity between Surface Morphology and Phase Transition Performance of VO2(A) Thin Film[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2011,40(6):1089~1092.]
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  • 收稿日期:2010-06-20
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