最新色国产精品精品视频,中文字幕日韩一区二区不卡,亚洲有码转帖,夜夜躁日日躁狠狠久久av,中国凸偷窥xxxx自由视频

+高級(jí)檢索
Zr-Sn系合金在過熱蒸氣中的腐蝕吸氫行為
DOI:
作者:
作者單位:

作者簡介:

通訊作者:

中圖分類號(hào):

基金項(xiàng)目:

上海市重點(diǎn)學(xué)科建設(shè)資助項(xiàng)目(S30107)


Hydrogen Absorption Behavior of Zircaloy Corroded in Super-Heated Steam
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 圖/表
  • |
  • 訪問統(tǒng)計(jì)
  • |
  • 參考文獻(xiàn)
  • |
  • 相似文獻(xiàn)
  • |
  • 引證文獻(xiàn)
  • |
  • 資源附件
  • |
  • 文章評(píng)論
    摘要:

    研究第二相大小和種類對(duì)Zr-2和Zr-4合金在400 ℃,10.3 MPa過熱蒸氣中腐蝕吸氫行為的影響。結(jié)果表明:吸氫量的多少和耐腐蝕性能的好壞之間并不一定存在嚴(yán)格的對(duì)應(yīng)關(guān)系,而是與第二相大小和種類密切相關(guān)。在相同腐蝕增重下,含粗大第二相樣品的吸氫量均大于含細(xì)小第二相樣品;第二相比較粗大的Zr-2樣品的吸氫量比Zr-4樣品大得多;而第二相比較細(xì)小的 Zr-2和Zr-4樣品的吸氫量差別卻很小。對(duì)Zr(Fe,Cr)2和Zr2(Fe,Ni)金屬間化合物及純鋯進(jìn)行的PCT和吸放氫動(dòng)力學(xué)測試表明,前兩者可自由吸放氫,且吸放氫速度快,而純鋯只能吸氫難以放氫。據(jù)此,Zr-Sn系合金在400 ℃,10.3 MPa過熱蒸氣中腐蝕吸氫行為可以用提出的“在金屬/氧化膜界面處Zr和OH-反應(yīng)生成的氫可以優(yōu)先被鑲嵌在金屬/氧化膜界面處的可逆吸放氫能力強(qiáng)于Zr的Zr(Fe,Cr)2和Zr2(Fe,Ni)第二相捕獲,它們可作為吸氫的優(yōu)先通道”的吸氫模型得到合理解釋。

    Abstract:

    The hydrogen uptake behavior of Zircaloy-2 and Zircaloy-4 containing different second phase particles (SPPs) in size and category during corrosion test in super-heated steam at 400 oC/10.3 MPa was investigated. The amount of hydrogen uptake was not always corresponding to the corrosion resistance, while it was closely related to the SPPs size and category. At the same mass gain, the difference is significant in the amount of hydrogen uptake between the Zircaloy-2 and Zircaloy-4 specimens with coarse SPPs, while the difference is negligible in the amount of hydrogen uptake between the Zircaloy-2 specimens SPPs and Zircaloy-4 specimens with fine SPPs. The contribution of SPPs category to the hydrogen uptake is more notable to the specimens with coarse SPPs than specimens with fine SPPs. The tests, containing absorption pressure-composition-temperature (PCT), absorption and desorption kinetics, were proceeded in zirconium, Zr(Fe,Cr)2 and Zr2(Fe,Ni) intermetallic specimens. Results indicate that Zr(Fe,Cr)2 and Zr2(Fe,Ni) specimens could absorb and desorb hydrogen easily with high speed, while zirconium could only absorb hydrogen easily but desorb hydrogen difficultly. Based on these results, the hydrogen uptake behavior of Zircaloy corroded in super-heated steam at 400 oC /10.3 MPa were successfully explained with the model that the hydrogen generating from the reaction of zirconium and OH- at metal/oxide film interface can be captured by Zr(Fe,Cr)2 and Zr2(Fe,Ni) SPPs embedding at the metal/oxide interface. These SPPs with higher reversible absorbing and desorbing ability acted as a preferred path for hydrogen uptake.

    參考文獻(xiàn)
    相似文獻(xiàn)
    引證文獻(xiàn)
引用本文

王錦紅,姚美意,周邦新,耿建橋,張 欣,張金龍. Zr-Sn系合金在過熱蒸氣中的腐蝕吸氫行為[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2011,40(5):833~838.[Wang Jinhong, Yao Meiyi, Zhou Bangxin, Geng Jianqiao, Zhang Xin, Zhang Jinlong. Hydrogen Absorption Behavior of Zircaloy Corroded in Super-Heated Steam[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2011,40(5):833~838.]
DOI:[doi]

復(fù)制
文章指標(biāo)
  • 點(diǎn)擊次數(shù):
  • 下載次數(shù):
  • HTML閱讀次數(shù):
  • 引用次數(shù):
歷史
  • 收稿日期:2010-05-18
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 錄用日期:
  • 在線發(fā)布日期:
  • 出版日期: