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DTAB溶液中納米銀的制備
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陜西省教育廳創(chuàng)新項目(05JK242)


Preparation of Silver Nanoparticles in DTAB Solution
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    摘要:

    常溫磁力攪拌下,在十二烷基三甲基溴化銨(DTAB)體系中用水合肼還原硝酸銀制備了顆粒細小均勻的納米銀粉。采用X射線衍射(XRD)、掃描電子顯微鏡(SEM)和紫外-可見光譜(UV-vis)對產(chǎn)品進行了分析表征。結(jié)果表明,納米銀并非是由水合肼直接還原Ag+生成,而是生成的溴化銀逐漸被還原后的產(chǎn)物。隨著反應(yīng)時間的變化,體系中首先形成粒度均勻的類球形溴化銀,隨后轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)槎嗝骟w的溴化銀,最后轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)轭w粒細小的納米銀

    Abstract:

    Silver nanoparticles with uniform diameters were obtained in dodecyl trimethyl ammonium bromide (DTAB) solution at room temperature under magnetic stirring through hydrazine reducing AgNO3. The products were characterized by XRD, SEM and UV-vis absorption spectra. Results show that the silver nanoparticles are not from the direction reduction of Ag+ by hydrazine, but the products of the reduced silver bromide which are generated early. As the reaction time increasing, silver bromide of uniform sphere-like structure is gradually converted into nano-polyhedron silver bromide, and into silver nanoparticles finally

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宋永輝,蘇 婷,蘭新哲,高雯雯,楊 勇. DTAB溶液中納米銀的制備[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2011,40(3):503~506.[Song Yonghui, Su Ting, Lan Xinzhe, Gao Wenwen, Yang Yong. Preparation of Silver Nanoparticles in DTAB Solution[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2011,40(3):503~506.]
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  • 收稿日期:2010-02-25
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