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旋轉(zhuǎn)磁場(chǎng)對(duì)AZ91D-0.4%RE合金組織和性能的影響
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高校青年教師獎(jiǎng)資助項(xiàng)目([2002]383); 武漢市科技計(jì)劃資助項(xiàng)目(20067003111-05)


Effects of Revolving Magnetic Field on Microstructure and Properties of AZ91D-0.4%RE Alloy
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    摘要:

    研究旋轉(zhuǎn)磁場(chǎng)對(duì)AZ91D-0.4%RE鎂合金顯微組織、力學(xué)性能及耐腐蝕性能的影響。結(jié)果表明:在磁場(chǎng)作用下,合金中α-Mg樹枝晶顯著細(xì)化,晶粒大小更趨均勻;形成的稀土化合物Al11RE3尺寸減小,由魚骨狀、長(zhǎng)針狀逐漸向短針狀轉(zhuǎn)變。施加旋轉(zhuǎn)磁場(chǎng)后,合金的抗拉強(qiáng)度、屈服強(qiáng)度、延伸率和硬度可比未施加磁場(chǎng)時(shí)分別提高13%, 15%, 44%, 19%。拉伸斷口表現(xiàn)為準(zhǔn)解理斷裂方式。同時(shí),合金的自腐蝕電位提高,表明其耐腐蝕性能提高

    Abstract:

    The effects of revolving magnetic field on the microstructure, mechanical properties and corrosion resistance of the AZ91D-0.4%RE alloy were investigated. It is found that under the revolving magnetic field, the grain size of α-Mg dendrite was obviously decreased and became more uniform with the increasing of excitation voltage; the additional phases of Al11RE3 became smaller and changed from fishbone or long-acicular structure to short acicular structure gradually. Under the revolving magnetic field, σb, σ0.2, δ and hardness of the alloy can be increased by 13%, 15%, 44% and 19%, respectively. The room-temperature tensile fracture shows a feature of quasicleavage fracture. Meanwhile, the self-corrosion potential increased from –1.56 V to –1.51 V, indicating that the corrosion resistance was greatly enhanced.

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華 林,,許小芳,金亞旭,李繼高.旋轉(zhuǎn)磁場(chǎng)對(duì)AZ91D-0.4%RE合金組織和性能的影響[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2010,39(6):1009~1102.[Hua Lin, Xu Xiaofang, Jin Yaxu, Li Jigao. Effects of Revolving Magnetic Field on Microstructure and Properties of AZ91D-0.4%RE Alloy[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2010,39(6):1009~1102.]
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  • 收稿日期:2009-06-25
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