Brass織構(gòu);在H2氣氛下經(jīng)650 ℃,1.5 h退火后,AgCu28的退火織構(gòu)與變形織構(gòu)相同;加工態(tài)AgCu28合金沿橫向(TD)和軋制方向(RD)的抗拉強度分別為750和680 MPa,退火態(tài)AgCu28合金沿TD和RD的抗拉強度分別是374和327 MPa;退火態(tài)沿TD和RD的延伸率都約為12%。這表明在兩元共晶合金中兩相晶粒相互影響導(dǎo)致它們的變形織構(gòu)與退火織構(gòu)一致、晶粒顯著細(xì)化、再結(jié)晶溫度明顯提高、抗拉強度顯著提高并存在各向異性。"/>

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AgCu28合金的織構(gòu)組織與力學(xué)性能
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國家自然科學(xué)基金項目(50564005);國家科技支撐計劃項目(2007BAE26B01);云南省重點基金項目(2003E003Z)


Microstructure Textures and Mechanical Properties of AgCu28 Alloy
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    用X射線衍射法研究AgCu28合金的軋制變形織構(gòu)組織和退火織構(gòu)組織,對它們的延伸率和抗拉強度進(jìn)行測試。結(jié)果表明,當(dāng)AgCu28合金軋制變形量為95%時,Ag和Cu的主要變形織構(gòu)是{110}<112>Brass織構(gòu);在H2氣氛下經(jīng)650 ℃,1.5 h退火后,AgCu28的退火織構(gòu)與變形織構(gòu)相同;加工態(tài)AgCu28合金沿橫向(TD)和軋制方向(RD)的抗拉強度分別為750和680 MPa,退火態(tài)AgCu28合金沿TD和RD的抗拉強度分別是374和327 MPa;退火態(tài)沿TD和RD的延伸率都約為12%。這表明在兩元共晶合金中兩相晶粒相互影響導(dǎo)致它們的變形織構(gòu)與退火織構(gòu)一致、晶粒顯著細(xì)化、再結(jié)晶溫度明顯提高、抗拉強度顯著提高并存在各向異性。

    Abstract:

    Rolling deformation textures and annealing textures of AgCu28 alloys were studied by means of X-ray diffraction pole figures method; ultimate tensile strength and elongation to failure of AgCu28 alloys were tested too. The results show that dominant deformation textures of Ag and Cu are {110}<112> Brass textures when AgCu28 alloy is 95% reduction by rolling, and the annealing textures are the same as the deformation textures when AgCu28 alloy is annealed at 650 ℃ for 1.5 h under H2 protection ambient atmosphere; ultimate tensile strengths of the deformed AgCu28 alloys are 750 MP along transverse direction(TD) and 680 MPa along rolling direction(RD), respectively; ultimate tensile strength of the annealed AgCu28 are 374 MPa along TD and 327 MPa along RD, respectively and its elongation to failure along TD and RD are about 12%. It is indicated that grains of two phases influence each other in binary eutectic so that their deformation textures are the same as the annealed textures, their grains are ultrafine, recrystallization temperature rises remarkably and ultimate tensile strength which is anisotropy is enhanced remarkably.

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陳亮維,陳登權(quán),史慶南,賴麗君,韋 薇,許 昆. AgCu28合金的織構(gòu)組織與力學(xué)性能[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2010,39(3):405~409.[Chen Liangwei, Chen Dengquan, Shi Qingnan, Lai Lijun, Wei Wei, Xu Kun. Microstructure Textures and Mechanical Properties of AgCu28 Alloy[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2010,39(3):405~409.]
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  • 收稿日期:2009-04-24
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