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TC4鈦合金激光焊接接頭超塑性變形力學行為研究
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Superplastic Deformation Mechanical Behavior of Laser Welded Joints of TC4 Titanium Alloys
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    摘要:

    采用高溫拉伸試驗研究TC4鈦合金激光焊接接頭超塑性變形力學行為,引進變形不均勻系數(shù)K表征激光焊板超塑性變形過程中焊接接頭與母材的變形不均勻性。結(jié)果表明:TC4鈦合金激光焊接接頭可承受高溫超塑變形而不破壞,當初始應(yīng)變速率低于10-2 s-1時流變應(yīng)力小于60 MPa;接頭的變形率及試樣的變形不均勻系數(shù)隨變形溫度及應(yīng)變速率的升高均先升高再降低。在900 ℃、10-2 s-1時,接頭超塑性變形率和試樣的變形不均勻系數(shù)K值同時達到最高值46%和0.18,說明焊接接頭具有較高的超塑變形能力,應(yīng)變速率敏感性指數(shù)m值大于0.5

    Abstract:

    Superplastic deformation mechanical behavior of laser welded joints of TC4 alloys was investigated by hot tensile tests. Non-uniform deformation coefficient K was introduced to characterize the non-uniform deformation between welded joints and base metal during superplastic deformation. Results show that the laser welded joints of TC4 alloys can bear high-temperature superplastic deformation without damage. When the initial strain rate was below 10-2 s-1, the flow stress was below 60 MPa. Both the deformation rate of joints and K value of specimens were first increased and then decreased with increase of the deformation temperature and strain rate. At 900 oC and 10-2 s-1, superplastic deformation rate of joints and K value reach their maximum of 46% and 0.18, respectively at the same time. It reveals that the welded joints have better superplastic deformability, and sensitive index of strain rate m is bigger than 1.5

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程東海,黃繼華,楊 靜,張 華,郭和平. TC4鈦合金激光焊接接頭超塑性變形力學行為研究[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2010,39(2):277~280.[Cheng Donghai, Huang Jihua, Yang Jing, Zhang Hua, Guo Heping. Superplastic Deformation Mechanical Behavior of Laser Welded Joints of TC4 Titanium Alloys[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2010,39(2):277~280.]
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  • 收稿日期:2009-03-20
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