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利用束絲復(fù)合材料對PIP工藝制備2D-SiCf/SiC復(fù)合材料力學性能進行表征
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總裝預(yù)研項目(51310060204);海軍預(yù)研項目(40108010103)


Characterization of Mechanical Properties of 2D-SiCf/SiC Composites Fabricated by PIP Process Using Multifilament Composites
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    摘要:

    為了找到一種能有效對陶瓷基復(fù)合材料先驅(qū)體浸漬裂解(PIP)工藝參數(shù)進行優(yōu)化的方法,提出利用束絲復(fù)合材料對二維復(fù)合材料力學性能進行表征的方案。對5種PIP工藝條件制備的束絲以及二維SiCf/SiC復(fù)合材料在不同PIP工藝條件下力學性能變化規(guī)律進行了研究,并對采用束絲復(fù)合材料對二維復(fù)合材料力學性能表征的有效性進行了分析。研究表明,束絲復(fù)合材料和二維復(fù)合材料力學性能隨PIP工藝的變化規(guī)律完全相同,這是因為兩種復(fù)合材料界面、纖維損傷等特性基本相同。采用強度比對兩種復(fù)合材料力學性能一致程度進行了表征,結(jié)果表明兩者一致性較好,但隨PIP工藝復(fù)雜程度的提高,兩者一致性降低。利用束絲復(fù)合材料可以對二維復(fù)合材料力學性能進行較好的表征,可對二維等實體復(fù)合材料制備工藝進行初步優(yōu)化,從而使材料工藝設(shè)計效率大為提高。

    Abstract:

    In order to find a simple and effective method to optimize the process parameter of precursor infiltration and pyrolysis (PIP) process for ceramic matrix composites, the viewpoint of characterization of the mechanical properties of 2D composites using multifilament composites was put forward. Multifilament and 2D SiCf/SiC composites were fabricated by five kinds of PIP processes, and the change rules of mechanical properties of the two kinds of composites with different PIP processes were investigated. Meanwhile, the validity of using multifilament composites to characterize the mechanical properties of 2D composites was analyzed. The results show that the change rules of mechanical properties of multifilament composites with PIP process parameters are in good agreement with that of 2D composites, because their interfaces, fiber damage and other characteristics are basically the same. The ratio of mechanical properties was employed to characterize the consistency between multifilament and 2D composites. The results indicate that the mechanical properties of those two kinds of composites have higher consistency, but it will decrease with the complexity of PIP process increasing. The mechanical properties of 2D composites can be well characterized by multifilament composites, and the process parameters of 2D composites fabricated by PIP process can be optimized primarily, which can enhance the process design efficiency obviously.

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劉海韜,程海峰,王 軍,唐耿平,周 旺,鄭文偉.利用束絲復(fù)合材料對PIP工藝制備2D-SiCf/SiC復(fù)合材料力學性能進行表征[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2009,38(10):1860~1863.[Liu Haitao, Cheng Haifeng, Wang Jun, Tang Gengping, Zhou Wang, Zheng Wenwei. Characterization of Mechanical Properties of 2D-SiCf/SiC Composites Fabricated by PIP Process Using Multifilament Composites[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2009,38(10):1860~1863.]
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  • 收稿日期:2008-09-05
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